BCL6 corepressor regulates androgen signaling and viability of prostate cancer cells
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA505654 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:To analyze the role of BCOR (BCL6 corepressor) in androgen signaling, we used ChIP-seq to analyze chromatin binding of BCOR and positioning of H2AK119ub histone mark in androgen and vehicle treated VCaP cells. The role of BCOR in transcription regulation and positioning of H2AK119ub histone mark was analyzed from BCOR depleted (siBCOR) and control (siNON) treated VCaP cells in andorgen and vehicle treatments.
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Project description:Aberrant androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription is a critical driver in progression of human prostate cancer. It's known that different doses of androgens can elicit differential transcriptional and proliferative responses in prostate-tumor cells. Here, we set out to examine the androgenic regulation of glycoprotein expression in the membrane fraction of prostate-tumor cells that could serve as mediators or markers of androgen-induced proliferative responses observed in prostate-tumor cells. A bioanalytical workflow involving lectin-affinity chromatography and label-free quantitative mass spectrometry was used to identify androgen-sensitive glycomembrane protein expression associated with androgen-mediated proliferation. This study would facilitate the identification of surface membrane proteins involved in androgen-mediated proliferation and provide potential therapeutic targets in the detection treatment of proliferation prostate-tumors.
2022-03-01 | PXD002913 | Pride
Project description:Progression to androgen independent is the main cause of death in prostate cancer, and the mechanism is still unclear. By reviewing the expression profiles of 26 prostate cancer samples in a holistic view, we found a group of genes differentially expressed in androgen independent compared with androgen dependent groups (p value< 0.01, t test). Focusing on apoptosis, proliferation, hormone and angiogenesis, we found a group of genes such as thioredoxin domain containing 5 (TXNDC5), tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10a (TNFRSF10A), ribosomal protein S19 (RPS19) and Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) up-regulated in androgen independent prostate cancer, which could play important roles in the transition from androgen dependent to androgen independent and could be biomarkers of prognosis. The main aim was comparing the androgen dependent and androgen independent prostate cancer to identify differentially expressed genes. In addition, we added several normal prostate tissue sample for comparisons. Totally 29 experiments were performed without replicates. 3 for normal prostate tissue, 8 for androgen independent cancer and 18 for androgen dependent prostate cancer. In all experiments, the reference samples are common reference, a pool with unrelated fetal tissues.
2007-09-09 | E-GEOD-5803 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Androgens are a prequisite for the development of human prostate and prostate cancer. Androgen action is mediated via androgen receptor. Androgen ablation therapy is used for the treatment of metastasized prostate cancer. The aim of the study was to identify genes differentially expressed in benign human prostate, prostate cancer and in prostate tissue three days after castration. These genes are potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia. We used microarrays to examine the gene expression profiles in benign prostate adjacent to prostate cancer and prostate cancer in radical prostatectomy specimens and in prostate tissue samples taken 3 days after surgical castration performed for treatment of prostate cancer.
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Project description:Affymetrix U133A comparison of two groups (10 samples each): untreated (androgen-dependent) primary prostate cancer (Gleasons 5-9) and androgen-independent primary prostate cancer. All samples were microdissected for tumor cells only.
2007-08-25 | E-GEOD-2443 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and androgen receptor (AR) downstream signalings promote prostate cancer cell proliferation. To investigate the AR signaling, we performed directional RNA sequence analysis in AR positive prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP and VCaP. Using Noncode and GENCODE data sets. We identified androgen-regulated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in prostate cancer cells. Directional RNA sequence analysis of androgen-regulated lncRNAs in prostate cancer cells
2016-08-01 | E-GEOD-82223 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE30622: Dual Role of FoxA1 in Androgen Receptor Binding to Chromatin, Androgen Signaling and Prostate Cancer [Expression Array] GSE30623: Dual Role of FoxA1 in Androgen Receptor Binding to Chromatin, Androgen Signaling and Prostate Cancer [ChIP_seq, DHS_seq] Refer to individual Series
2011-09-13 | E-GEOD-30624 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:NCOR2 is frequently and significantly mutated in late stage androgen deprivation therapy resistant prostate cancer (ADT-RPCa). NCOR2 has been characterized as a transcriptional corepressor and has mechanistic links to DNA methylation, but its global functions and overall contributions to PCa progression remain enigmatic. We mapped the dihydrotestosterone (DHT) dependent and independent effects of NCOR2 on the transcriptome, cistrome and DNA methylome in androgen sensitive (AS) and ADT-RPCa cells using the isogenic LNCaP and LNCaP-C4-2 (C4-2) cell models and the CWR22 xenograft model of ADT-RPCa.
2021-11-17 | GSE178819 | GEO
Project description:NCOR2 is frequently and significantly mutated in late stage androgen deprivation therapy resistant prostate cancer (ADT-RPCa). NCOR2 has been characterized as a transcriptional corepressor and has mechanistic links to DNA methylation, but its global functions and overall contributions to PCa progression remain enigmatic. We mapped the dihydrotestosterone (DHT) dependent and independent effects of NCOR2 on the transcriptome, cistrome and DNA methylome in androgen sensitive (AS) and ADT-RPCa cells using the isogenic LNCaP and LNCaP-C4-2 (C4-2) cell models and the CWR22 xenograft model of ADT-RPCa.
2021-11-17 | GSE178818 | GEO
Project description:Androgens are a prequisite for the development of human prostate and prostate cancer. Androgen action is mediated via androgen receptor. Androgen ablation therapy is used for the treatment of metastasized prostate cancer. The aim of the study was to identify genes differentially expressed in benign human prostate, prostate cancer and in prostate tissue three days after castration. These genes are potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia. We used microarrays to examine the gene expression profiles in benign prostate adjacent to prostate cancer and prostate cancer in radical prostatectomy specimens and in prostate tissue samples taken 3 days after surgical castration performed for treatment of prostate cancer. Human prostate tissue was obtained from radical prostatectomy samples and from prostate biopsy samples (castrated samples). Benign and malignant tissues samples were microdissected from prostatectomy samples. Tissues were used for RNA isolation and were further processed as samples for microarray. Three prostatectomy samples were used as replicates (benign and malignant prostate). All prostate cancers were Gleason 3+3 pattern. Castrated tissue samples were taken from patients three days after surgical castration for the treatment of advanced or metastasized prostate cancer. Six biopsies were taken from each subject and individual subject samples were used as three replicates in microarray.
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