Expression data in 4T1 cells after co-culture with murine PI/AI BMDM macrophages
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PROVIDER: PRJNA516428 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Expression data in 4T1 cells after co-culture with murine PI/AI BMDM macrophages
| PRJNA516428 | ENA
Project description:Macrophages can exert both pro- and anti-tumorigenic features. Interaction between tumour-associated macrophages and tumour cells trigger signalling mechanisms affecting gene expression patterns in both cells. Changes in tumor gene expression affect essential physiological processes such as metabolism, proliferation or adhesion that can lead to an increased invasive and metastatic potential. We used microarrays to detail the global program of gene expression in tumour cells after pro-inflammatory (anti-tumorigenic, M1 or PI) or anti-inflammatory (pro-tumorigenic, M2 or AI) and identified distinct classes of down-regulated genes during this process.
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Project description:Molecular comparison between control 4T1 cells with MMP3-low 4T1 cells RNA extracted from biological triplicates of each of the above mentioned cell populations were subjected to microarray analysis
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2019-07-25 | GSE134787 | GEO
Project description:In this project, 4T1 parental cells (4T1/WT) were exposed to increasing concentrations of epirubicin (EPB) to establish a novel multi-drug resistant CSC-like breast cancer cell line (4T1/EPB). The ubiquitinated proteins were enriched from 4T1/WT or 4T1/EPB derived cell lysate using a-Al2O3-Vx3 nanoparticles to produce the covalently linked product UPs nanovaccine. Label-free LC-MS/MS mass spectrometry was used to detect the type and amount of enriched proteins of UPs from the 4T1/WT cells and the 4T1/EPB cells.
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Project description:Novel therapies targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs), which play critical roles in chemo- and radio-resistance, metastasis, and possibly resistance against cancer immunotherapy including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene-transduced tumor cell vaccines, may provide beneficial clinical outcomes. Here, we used syngeneic immunocompetent mice that allowed precise evaluation of the immunogenicity of the side population (SP) isolated from 4T1 murine breast carcinoma (4T1-SP) cells as putative CSCs. 4T1-SP cells showed various stem cell properties including high capacities for colony formation and tumorigenicity as well as high expression of phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 and vascular endothelial growth factor that are inductive of immune tolerance. Despite these progressive malignant characteristics of 4T1-SP cells, subcutaneous injection of non-transmissible Sendai virus-mediated GM-CSF gene-transduced 4T1-SP (4T1-SP/GM) cells remarkably impaired their tumorigenicity compared with that of the controls. This impairment of tumorigenicity was partially dependent on CD8+ T cells in concert with CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells. Notably, therapeutic vaccinations using irradiated 4T1-SP/GM cells markedly suppressed tumor development of subcutaneously transplanted 4T1-SP cells compared with that of the controls including irradiated 4T1-non-SP/GM cells. Tumor suppression was accompanied by robust accumulation of mature dendritic cells at vaccination sites and systemic Th1-based cellular immunity. Moreover, vaccinations comprising primary 4T1-SP cells isolated from transplanted 4T1-SP tumors elicited antitumor effects. cDNA microarray analysis showed that 4T1-SP cells predominantly expressed genes of cancer-related antigens including cancer/testis antigens. Collectively, we demonstrate that SP cell-based vaccinations induce effective antitumor immunity that may improve the efficacy of SP cell-based immunotherapy. Gene expression profiles were compared between sorted 4T1-SP and 4T1-NSP cells.
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Project description:Molecular comparison between control 4T1 cells with MMP3-low 4T1 cells
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Project description:4T1 mammary cancer cells exihibit higher proliferation and metastatic ability when cultured in conditioned medium from mesenchymal stem cells . Also, co-implantation with MSCs, 4T1 tumors show higher tumor growth and metastasis. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying the alteration of cell behaviour RNA was extrated from 4T1 cells cultured in MSC-CM or regular medium as well as 4T1 cells isolated from co-cultured with MSCs. Gene expression of these cell groups was acquired from Affymetrix microarray analysis using mouse 430 2.0 array chip.
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Project description:VS94 gene expression at different time-points in SAPI medium in absence and presence of AI-2 was studied. Autoinducer-2 (AI-2) is produced by many species of bacteria, including various commensal bacteria and is involved in inter-species communication. Since, pathogens encounter AI-2 once they enter the human gastro-intestinal tract; we studied the effects of presence of AI-2 on various phenotypes associated with infection and colonization of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) namely, chemotaxis, motility and attachment to HeLa cells. AI-2 attracted EHEC when observed in agarose plug assays and also increased EHEC motility by 1.44-fold. AI-2 also increased EHEC attachment to HeLa cells by 1.6-fold; hence, suggesting that exposure to AI-2 inside the gastro-intestinal tract can play an important role in EHEC colonization. We then investigated the global effects of AI-2 on EHEC gene expression using DNA microarrays at various time-points. We found that AI-2 controls virulence gene expression and several other groups of genes (flagellar genes, iron related genes, biofilm genes etc.) associated with virulence in a time-dependent manner. Hence, through these studies we have shown that AI-2 may be a key component in EHEC infection of human gastro-intestinal tract. Keywords: Time course
2008-03-21 | GSE9388 | GEO