Project description:To investigate the molecular mechanism of the hypopigmentation observed in Dicer KO mice, Dicer knockdown was realised in vitro in normal C57BL/6 mouse melanocyte Melan-a cells. Transient transfection of Melan-a cells with siRNA directed against Dicer reduced Dicer protein levels to approximately 40% of that of siScr Melan-a cells 24 hours after transfection. We analyzed the miRnome of Melan-a cells 24 and 48 hours after transfection with siDicer or siScr to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in Dicer-dependent melanocyte migration.
Project description:To investigate the molecular mechanism of the hypopigmentation observed in Dicer KO mice, Dicer knockdown was realised in vitro in normal C57BL/6 mouse melanocyte Melan-a cells. Transient transfection of Melan-a cells with siRNA directed against Dicer reduced Dicer protein levels to approximately 40% of that of siScr Melan-a cells 48 hours after transfection. We analyzed the transcriptome of Melan-a cells 48 hours after transfection with siDicer or siScr to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in Dicer-dependent melanocyte migration.
Project description:To investigate the molecular mechanism of the hypopigmentation observed in Dicer KO mice, Dicer knockdown was realised in vitro in normal C57BL/6 mouse melanocyte Melan-a cells. Transient transfection of Melan-a cells with siRNA directed against Dicer reduced Dicer protein levels to approximately 40% of that of siScr Melan-a cells 24 hours after transfection. We analyzed the transcriptome of Melan-a cells 24 hours after transfection with siDicer or siScr to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in Dicer-dependent melanocyte migration.
Project description:DICER has a well-characterized role in the processing of microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNA) that are important for post-transcriptional gene regulation. Emerging evidence suggests that DICER also has several non-canonical functions beyond miRNA/siRNA biogenesis, for example in transcriptional gene silencing at the chromatin level, as well as in RNA degradation and maintenance of genomic integrity. We have shown that the function of DICER in germ cells is essential for normal spermatogenesis; male mice lacking DICER in postnatal male germ cells are infertile due to severe defects in haploid differentiation. To better understand the function of DICER in male germ cells, we immunoprecipitated DICER from juvenile mouse testes and performed mass spectrometric analysis to identify DICER-interacting proteins.
Project description:miRNA regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptionnal level. To gain further insight into this process, we analysed by Affymetrix microarray, the transcriptome of Dicer WT or Dicer deleted mouse CD4 T cells.
Project description:We used sequencing analyses to identify small RNAs that are generated in a Dicer-dependent manner and the genes that are dysregulated upon Dicer knockdown at the mRNA level, and upon Drosha, Dicer and Ago2 knockdown at the chromatin level in HEK293 cells. We found that levels of tRNA-derived sRNAs decreased alongside microRNAs upon Dicer knockdown. Many genes are dysregulated at the chromatin levels when Dicer and Ago2 levels are reduced, indicating that Dicer and Ago2 can regulate genes directly or indirectly at the transcriptional level. Drosha knockdown, on the other hand, has a marginal effect on RNA levels at the chromatin.
Project description:miRNA regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptionnal level. To gain further insight into this process, we analysed by Affymetrix microarray, the transcriptome of Dicer WT or Dicer deleted mouse CD4 T cells. Mouse CD4 T cells were sorted by flow cytometry from control CD4Cre neg Dicer lox/lox or CD4Cre pos Dicer lox/lox animals, total RNA was extracted using RNA bee and amplified before hybridization onto Mouse Gene arrays. Three biological replicate were analysed for each condition (3 Dicer WT control and 3 Dicer KO).