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Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact fission yeast phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

ABSTRACT: Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact fission yeast phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

PROVIDER: PRJNA543029 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact fission yeast phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

Project description:This RNA-Seq analysis compares gene expression of the Inositol pyrophosphate phosphatase mutant aps1∆ and Inositol pyrophsophate kinase mutant asp1-D333A contrasting to the WT in the fission yeast S. pombe

2019-06-16 | GSE131237 | GEO

Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

Project description:Fission yeast phosphate acquisition genes pho1, pho84, and tgp1 are repressed in phosphate-rich medium by transcription of upstream lncRNAs. Here we show phosphate homeostasis is subject to metabolite control by inositol pyrophosphates (IPPs), exerted through the 3'-processing/termination machinery and the Pol2 CTD code. Increasing IP8 (via Asp1 IPP pyrophosphatase mutation) de-represses the PHO regulon and leads to precocious termination of prt lncRNA synthesis. pho1 de-repression by IP8 depends on cleavage-polyadenylation factor (CPF) subunits, termination factor Rhn1, and the Thr4 letter of the CTD code. pho1 de-repression by mutation of the Ser7 CTD letter depends on IP8. Simultaneous inactivation of Asp1 and Aps1 pyrophosphatases (i.e., too much IP8) is lethal, but this lethality is suppressed by mutations of CPF subunits Ppn1, Swd22, Ssu72, and Ctf1 and CTD mutation T4A. Failure to synthesize IP8 (via Asp1 IPP kinase mutation) results in pho1 hyper-repression. Synthetic lethality of asp1∆ with Ppn1, Swd22, and Ssu72 mutations argues that IP8 plays an important role in essential 3'-processing/termination events, albeit in a manner genetically redundant to CPF. Transcriptional profiling delineates an IPP-responsive regulon composed of genes overexpressed when IP8 levels are increased. Our results establish a novel role for IPPs in cell physiology.

2019-06-16 | GSE127550 | GEO

Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

Project description:Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

| PRJNA524918 | ENA

SPX domain proteins are agents of inositol pyrophosphate toxicosis in fission yeast

Project description:SPX domain proteins are agents of inositol pyrophosphate toxicosis in fission yeast

| PRJNA769102 | ENA

Inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 acts as intracellular phosphate signal in Arabidopsis

Project description:The maintenance of cellular phosphate (Pi) homeostasis is of paramount importance in living organisms. Little is known about how cells sense intracellular Pi status in multi-cellular eukaryotes. Here, we report the identification of inositol pyrophosphate InsP8, a ligand that binds to the Pi sensor protein SPX1 to inhibit PHR1, the central regulator of Pi starvation responses in Arabidopsis. The concentration of InsP8, synthesized by diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate kinases VIH1 and VIH2, depends on cellular Pi level and the double mutants accumulated higher amounts of Pi. The paradox of Pi toxicity and induction of Pi starvation inducible genes indicated that the cells could not sense cellular Pi without InsP8. Our study reveals that InsP8 acts as a Pi signaling molecule and binds to the receptor SPX1 to regulate Pi homeostasis.

2022-02-22 | GSE126927 | GEO

Inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 acts as intracellular phosphate signal in Arabidopsis

Project description:Inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 acts as intracellular phosphate signal in Arabidopsis

| PRJNA523789 | ENA

SPX domain proteins are agents of inositol pyrophosphate toxicosis in fission yeast

Project description:This RNA-Seq analysis compares gene expression of spx1∆ mutant contrasting to the WT fission yeast S. pombe

2021-12-08 | GSE185441 | GEO

Common mechanism of transcription termination at coding and noncoding RNA genes in fission yeast

Project description:Termination of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcription is a fundamental step of gene expression that is critical for determining the borders between genes. In budding yeast, termination at protein-coding genes is initiated by the cleavage/polyadenylation machinery, whereas termination of most noncoding RNA (ncRNA) genes occurs via the Nrd1-Nab3-Sen1 (NNS) pathway. Unexpectedly, we show here that NNS-like transcription termination is not conserved in fission yeast. Instead, genome-wide location analyses show global recruitment of mRNA 3’ end processing factors at the end of ncRNA genes, including snoRNAs and snRNAs, and that this recruitment coincides with high levels of Ser2 and Tyr1 phosphorylation on the RNAPII C-terminal domain. We further show that termination of mRNA and ncRNA transcription requires the conserved Ysh1/CPSF-73 and Dhp1/XRN2 nucleases, supporting widespread cleavage-dependent transcription termination in fission yeast. Our findings thus reveal that a common mode of transcription termination can produce functionally and structurally distinct types of polyadenylated and non-polyadenylated RNAs.

2018-08-10 | GSE115595 | GEO

Inositol pyrophosphates impact phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC6895273 | biostudies-literature

Cotranscriptional RNA cleavage by Drosha homolog Pac1 triggers transcription termination in fission yeast. [RNA-Seq]

Project description:RNAse III is an evolutionarily conserved family of endoribonuclease that cleaves dsRNA structures. Here we studied RNAse III homolog Pac1 In fission yeast to shed light on underappreciated roles of Drosha. We found that Pac1 co-transcriptional cleavage of nascent hairpin RNA structures trigger transcriptional termination by creating an entry point for “torpedo” exonucleases – that is, exonuclease that degrade the nascent RNA until they bump into the transcribing polymerases. As such termination pathway decouple termination from pre-mRNA polyadenylation, the nascent transcript are destabilized upon Pac1 cleavage, therefore expending the paradigm of post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression.

2021-02-19 | GSE167041 | GEO

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