Primary Human B-cell Temporal Response to CD40L Stimulation
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA549251 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:RNAseq was used to identify primary human B-cell responses to CD40L stimulation. Primary human peripheral blood B-cells were isolated by negative selection and then subjected to 0, 1 or 18 hours of mega-CD40L stimulation at 50 ng/ml.
2019-07-17 | GSE132835 | GEO
Project description:The B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling is crucial for the pathophysiology of most leukemias and lymphomas originated from mature B lymphocytes and has emerged as a new therapeutic target, especially for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the precise mechanisms by which BCR signaling controls neoplastic B-cell proliferation are ill characterized. This work was performed using primary leukemic cells of untreated patients at initial stage of CLL (Binet stage A / Rai 0) presenting biological characteristics of aggressive form of the disease (unmutated IGHV genes and ZAP70 protein expression). In order to mimic the primary leukemogenic step occurring in vivo, this study focused on the BCR-dependent proliferation of CLL cells induced ex vivo using anti-IgM, together with mandatory co-stimulating factors (CD40L, IL-4 and IL-21) (Schleiss, Sci Rep, 2019). Cell proliferation was objectivized by the emergence of proliferative clusters and the presence of more than 25% of CLL cells that did undergo division within the cell culture at day 6. To capture the specific actors of the proliferative response in these samples, we also included non-proliferating control CLL samples. Gene expression was analyzed by RNA-seq before stimulation (T0) and at the time points 1h, 1h30, 3h30, 6h30, 12h, 24h, 48h and 96h after cell stimulation (n=54 data points), the latest time points corresponding to the emergence of the proliferation clusters.
2021-05-12 | GSE130385 | GEO
Project description:Temporal transcriptional response from primary human chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)-cells after B-cell receptor stimulation.
| PRJNA539961 | ENA
Project description:We examined the major patterns of changes in gene expression in mouse splenic B cells in response to stimulation with 33 single ligands for 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 h. We found that ligands known to directly induce or costimulate proliferation, namely, anti-IgM (anti-Ig), anti-CD40 (CD40L), LPS, and, to a lesser extent, IL-4 and CpG-oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG), induced significant expression changes in a large number of genes. The remaining 28 single ligands produced changes in relatively few genes, even though they elicited measurable elevations in intracellular Ca2+ and cAMP concentration and/or protein phosphorylation, including cytokines, chemokines, and other ligands that interact with G protein-coupled receptors. A detailed comparison of gene expression responses to anti-Ig, CD40L, LPS, IL-4, and CpG indicates that while many genes had similar temporal patterns of change in expression in response to these ligands, subsets of genes showed unique expression patterns in response to IL-4, anti-Ig, and CD40L.
2004-12-08 | E-GEOD-2050 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We examined the major patterns of changes in gene expression in mouse splenic B cells in response to stimulation with 33 single ligands for 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 h. We found that ligands known to directly induce or costimulate proliferation, namely, anti-IgM (anti-Ig), anti-CD40 (CD40L), LPS, and, to a lesser extent, IL-4 and CpG-oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG), induced significant expression changes in a large number of genes. The remaining 28 single ligands produced changes in relatively few genes, even though they elicited measurable elevations in intracellular Ca2+ and cAMP concentration and/or protein phosphorylation, including cytokines, chemokines, and other ligands that interact with G protein-coupled receptors. A detailed comparison of gene expression responses to anti-Ig, CD40L, LPS, IL-4, and CpG indicates that while many genes had similar temporal patterns of change in expression in response to these ligands, subsets of genes showed unique expression patterns in response to IL-4, anti-Ig, and CD40L. Keywords: other
2004-12-09 | GSE2050 | GEO
Project description:Atherosclerosis, the underlying vascular cause of cardiovascular disease, has a strong inflammatory component. The co-stimulatory CD40-CD40 ligand (CD40L) signaling axis is a pivotal regulator of immune responses in atherosclerosis. However, therapeutic long-term inhibition of CD40L will severely compromise the immune system making it a non-viable treatment option. To circumvent this issue, cell-specific inhibition may present a better approach to target the CD40-CD40L axis. Therefore, we generated T cell and platelet-specific knockout mice for CD40L and apolipoprotein E, which were aged for 28 weeks to study their effects on immune status and atherosclerosis. Here, we show that T cell specific deficiency in CD40L signaling reduced plaque progression through hampered Th1 polarization as well as reduced antigen-dependent proliferation and oxLDL IgM production. DC-specific CD40 deficient mice displayed a similar phenotype. Platelet-specific CD40L deficiency, however, failed to decrease atherosclerosis, but ameliorated atherothrombosis. Together, our results illuminate the divergent cell-specific mechanisms of CD40-CD40L signaling in atherosclerosis, which may lead to advances in targeted therapies.
2021-03-16 | GSE145585 | GEO
Project description:Human primary myotubes +/- electrical pulse stimulation
| PRJEB46916 | ENA
Project description:Regulation of RNA levels is critical for the response to external stimuli and determined through the interplay between RNA production, processing and degradation. Despite the centrality of these processes, most global studies of RNA regulation do not distinguish their separate contributions and relatively little is known about how they are temporally integrated. Here, we combine metabolic labeling of RNA with advanced RNA quantification assays and computational modeling to estimate RNA transcription and degradation during the response of immune dendritic cells (DCs) to pathogens, a critical and tightly regulated step in innate immunity. We find that transcription regulation plays a major role in shaping most temporal changes in RNA levels, but that changes in degradation rate are important for shaping sharp M-bM-^@M-^XpeakedM-bM-^@M-^Y responses. We find that transcription changes precede corresponding RNA changes by a small lag (15-30 min), which is shorter for induced than for repressed genes. Massively parallel sequencing of the entire RNA population M-bM-^@M-^S including non-polyadenylated transcripts M-bM-^@M-^S allows us to estimate RNA processing, and identify specific groups of transcripts, mostly cytokines and transcription factors, undergoing enhanced mRNA maturation. This suggests an additional role for splicing in regulating mRNA maturation. Our method provides a new quantitative approach to study key steps in the integrative process of RNA regulation. Sequencing of 4sU-labeled RNA taken from a 7 samples time-series (one sample every 1 hour) during the response of DCs to LPS stimulation. 4-thiouridine was added 45 minutes prior to sample collection. Data presented here for six timepoints: 0, 1, 3-6 hrs. 2hr timepoint not included.
2011-04-24 | E-GEOD-25432 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:A microarray analysis of long noncoding RNAs was performed in primary human keratinocytes in response to CaCl2 stimulation
2022-09-02 | GSE212548 | GEO
Project description:To assess the nature of CD8+CD40L+ memory Tcells, we compared the gene expression to CD8+CD40L- and CD4+ counterparts, and found similarities in expression of genes encoding cytokines PBMCs were isolated from five healthy donors. The cells were stimulated with PMA/Ionomycin for 6 h, and subsequently sorted into the CD4+CD45RA-CD40L+, CD8+CD45RA-CD40L-, CD8+CD45RA-CD40L+ populations by FACS-sort
2013-08-05 | E-GEOD-44126 | biostudies-arrayexpress