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High Throughput pMHC-I Tetramer Library Production Using Chaperone Mediated Peptide Exchange

ABSTRACT: High Throughput pMHC-I Tetramer Library Production Using Chaperone Mediated Peptide Exchange

PROVIDER: PRJNA612056 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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High Throughput pMHC-I Tetramer Library Production Using Chaperone Mediated Peptide Exchange

Project description:Peptide exchange technologies are essential for the generation of pMHC-multimer libraries for probing diverse, polyclonal TCR repertoires in various settings. Here we report, using the molecular chaperone TAPBPR, a robust method for the capture of stable, empty MHC-I molecules, which can be readily tetramerized and loaded with peptides of choice in a high-throughput manner. Alternatively, catalytic amounts of TAPBPR can be used to exchange ‘goldilocks’ peptides with high-affinity peptides of interest in an overnight reaction. Using the same system, we describe high-throughput assays to validate binding of multiple candidate peptides on the empty MHCI groove. Combined with tetramer-barcoding via a multi-modal cellular indexing technology, ECCITE-seq, our approach allows a combined analysis of TCR repertoires and other T-cell transcription profiles together with their cognate pMHC-I specificities in a single experiment.

2020-03-12 | GSE146826 | GEO

High throughput pMHC-I tetramer library production using chaperone-mediated peptide exchange.

Project description: Not available

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A deep mutational scan of the MHC class I-specific chaperone TAPBPR for sites important for peptide editing

Project description:TAP-binding protein-related (TAPBPR) is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident chaperone that facilitates class I MHC (MHC-I) processing and peptide loading. TAPBPR has (1) chaperone function to stabilize misfolded or partially folded nascent MHC-I substrates, and (2) editing function, in which it catalyzes the exchange of low affinity for high affinity antigenic peptides in the MHC-I peptide-binding groove. TAPBPR-TM is a chimera of the TAPBPR ectodomain and a canonical TM domain, which escapes the endoplasmic reticulum to reach the cell surface. We reasoned that at the cell surface, TAPBPR-TM is more likely to interact with folded MHC-I and thus surface interactions will be more representative of editing function. When tapasin, a homolog of TAPBPR and the main MHC-I-specific chaperone, is knocked out, surface trafficking of HLA-A2 (a human MHC-I allele) is severely diminished, but surface HLA-A2 levels are rescued by over-expression of TAPBPR-TM. Using this assay as the foundation for a fluorescence-based selection, we deep mutationally scanned 104 positions on TAPBPR-TM to identify sites critical for engaging folded MHC-I.

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Project description:CD8+ T cells from HLA-B*2705 HIV+ chronic progressors Hi and Lo samples are CD8+ T cells bound by an HLA-B*2705 tetramer specific for the Gag p24 peptide KK10 PBMCs were incubated in the presence and absence of KK10 peptide for 6 days, and CD8+ and KK10-specific CD8+ T cell were sorted by flow cytometry

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Sorted Bulk and KK10-specific CD8+ T cells from HLA-B*2705 HIV elite controllers before and after KK10 peptide stimulation

Project description:CD8+ T cells from HLA-B*2705 HIV+ elite controllers Hi and Lo samples are CD8+ T cells bound by an HLA-B*2705 tetramer specific for the Gag p24 peptide KK10 PBMCs were incubated in the presence and absence of KK10 peptide for 6 days, and CD8+ and KK10-specific CD8+ T cell were sorted by flow cytometry

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Single cell RNA and TCR profiling of tetramer sorted mouse mLN and IELs.

Project description:We utilized H2-I-Ab tetramers to isolate CD4 T cells from mice to characterize the functional characteristics of ileal intraepithelial T cells and their lymphoid counterparts in the corresponding draining lymph nodes (mLN). Non-CD4 T cells (B220+, CD11b+, CD11c+, F4/80+, CD8a+) were excluded before FACS-sorting of CD45+CD3+CD4+ tetramer-specific T cells discriminated by double-positive staining with dual-labeled tetramer fluorophores. We recovered tetramer+ and tetramer- IELs and mLN T cells, and profiled them by single-cell RNA and TCR sequencing.

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Sorted Bulk and KK10-specific CD8+ T cells from HLA-B*2705 HIV elite controllers before and after KK10 peptide stimulation

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Sorted Bulk and KK10-specific CD8+ T cells from HLA-B*2705 HIV chronic progressors before and after KK10 peptide stimulation

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RNA-seq of SFB-tetramer+ cells

Project description:RNA-seq of SFB-tetramer+ cells

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