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Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles

ABSTRACT: Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles

PROVIDER: PRJNA704805 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 3]

Project description:The heart and branchiomeric muscles are formed from the cardiopharyngeal mesoderm (CPM) during mammalian embryogenesis. The molecular mechanisms for lineage progression in the CPM in mammals remain elusive. Here, we have used single cell RNA-seq and lineage analysis and identified a cardiopharyngeal niche containing multilineage primed cells termed multilineage progenitors (MLPs), which is maintained throughout maturation of the pharyngeal apparatus. We found that MLP function is dependent on Tbx1, encoding a T-box transcription factor and the gene for 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. TBX1 positively regulates novel MLP enriched genes such as Aplnr and Nrg1, as well as known CPM genes related to both BrM and cardiac muscle cell development. Further, loss of Tbx1 results in ectopic expression of neuronal and other non-mesodermal specification genes such as Bdnf and Pax8, respectively, indicating that normal developmental regulation is disrupted. Integration of the multi-omic data generated a TBX1 gene regulatory network, including Isl1, Pitx2, Foxc2, Six1/2 and Tcf21, that regulates CPM lineage progression from MLPs. Our finding suggests that TBX1 is a one of the key regulators in MLP to maintain CPM property and promote differentiation toward both BrM and cardiac muscle cells.

2021-10-10 | GSE168768 | GEO

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 2]

2021-10-10 | GSE167491 | GEO

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 1]

2021-10-10 | GSE158941 | GEO

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 4]

2021-11-01 | GSE186934 | GEO

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 2]

Project description:Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 2]

| PRJNA704809 | ENA

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 4]

Project description:Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 4]

| PRJNA776834 | ENA

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 1]

Project description:Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 1]

| PRJNA667066 | ENA

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 3]

Project description:Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles [scRNA-Seq 3]

| PRJNA713848 | ENA

Identification of open chromatin regions in mouse cardiopharyngeal mesoderm

Project description:In the heart development, mesodermal progenitor cells in pharyngeal apparatus, termed cardiopharyngeal mesoderm, contribute to both atruim and right ventricle. Tbx1 gene, encoding a T-box transctiption factor and gene haploinsufficient in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, is required for cardiac outflow tranct and branchiomeric muscle development. To understand how TBX1 affect open chromatin status in cardiopharyngeal mesoderm, we performed ATAC-seq in Tbx1-Cre lineage with/without Tbx1 expression.

2021-10-10 | GSE173700 | GEO

Tbx1 regulates a cardiopharyngeal mesodermal niche in forming the heart and branchiomeric muscles

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2021-10-10 | GSE167493 | GEO