Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [RPE]

ABSTRACT: Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [RPE]

PROVIDER: PRJNA723312 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [Photoreceptor]

Project description:Retinal photoreceptors undergo daily renewal of their distal outer segments, a process indispensable for maintaining retinal health. Photoreceptor Outer Segment (POS) phagocytosis occurs as a daily peak, roughly about one hour after light onset. However, the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms which initiate this process are still unknown. Here we show that, under constant darkness, mice deficient for core circadian clock genes (Per1 and Per2), lack a daily peak in POS phagocytosis. By qPCR analysis we found that core clock genes were rhythmic over 24h in both WT and Per1, Per2 double mutant whole retinas. More precise transcriptomics analysis of laser capture microdissected WT photoreceptors revealed no differentially expressed genes between time-points preceding and during the peak of POS phagocytosis. By contrast, we found that microdissected WT retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) had a number of genes that were differentially expressed at the peak phagocytic time-point compared to adjacent ones. We also found a number of differentially expressed genes in Per1, Per2 double mutant RPE compared to WT ones at the peak phagocytic time-point. Finally, based on STRING analysis we found a group of interacting genes which potentially drive POS phagocytosis in the RPE. This potential pathway consists of genes such as: Pacsin1, Syp, Camk2b and Camk2d among others. Our findings indicate that Per1 and Per2 are necessary clock components for driving POS phagocytosis and suggest that this process is transcriptionally driven by the RPE.

2021-06-01 | GSE172437 | GEO

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [RPE]

2021-06-01 | GSE172438 | GEO

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [Photoreceptor]

Project description:Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis [Photoreceptor]

| PRJNA723311 | ENA

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis

Project description:Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis

| PRJNA723307 | ENA

Core Circadian Clock Genes Per1 and Per2 regulate the Rhythm in Photoreceptor Outer Segment Phagocytosis

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2021-06-01 | GSE172440 | GEO

The circadian regulator PER1 promotes cell reprogramming by inhibiting inflammatory signaling from macrophages

Project description:Fibroblasts can be reprogrammed to induced neurons (iNs) via transducion of Ascl1, Brn2, and Myt1l. To understand the roles of the circadian regulators Per1 and Per2 on the reprogramming, embryonic fibroblasts from wild type (WT), Per1-/-, and Per2-/- mice were transduced with the three genes and cells were harvested for scRNA-seq on days 4, 7, and 10 after transduction.

2023-11-09 | GSE227621 | GEO

The circadian regulator PER1 promotes cell reprogramming by inhibiting inflammatory signaling from macrophages

Project description:Fibroblasts can be reprogrammed to induced neurons (iNs) via transducion of Brn2, Ascl1, and Myt1l (BAM). To understand the roles of the circadain regulators Per1 and Per2 on the reprogramming, embryonic fibroblasts from wild type (WT), Per1-/-, and Per2-/- mice were transduced with the three genes and the cells were harvested on day 0, 2, and 4 after transduction for RNA-seq.

2023-11-09 | GSE227140 | GEO

Circadian proteome atlas of wild-type and Per1-/-/Per2-/- mice models across eight organs

Project description:a circadian proteome atlas of eight organs, namely suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), hypothalamus (HPOA), liver (LIV), gall bladder (GBD), brown adipose tissue (BAT), kidney (KDN), heart (HEA) and muscle (MUS), from wild-type (WT) and Per1-/-/Per2-/- (DKO) mice housed under constant darkness and ad libitum feeding, collected every two hours for deep proteomic analysis over two days

2023-11-28 | PXD047352 | iProX

Differential Gene Regulation during murine in vivo heart ischemia comparing wildtype and Per2 deficient mice

Project description:Disruption of peripheral circadian rhyme pathways dominantly leads to metabolic disorders. Studies on circadian rhythm proteins in the heart indicated a role for Clock or Per2 in cardiac metabolism. In fact, Per2-/- mice have larger infarct sizes with a deficient lactate production during myocardial ischemia. To test the hypothesis that cardiac Per2 represents an important regulator of cardiac metabolism during myocardial ischemia, we performed lactate measurements during reperfusion in Per1-/-, Per2-/- or wildtype mice followed by gene array studies using various ischemia-reperfusion protocols comparing wildtype and Per2-/- mice. Lactate measurements in whole blood confirmed a dominant role of Per2 for lactate production during myocardial ischemia. Surprisingly, high-throughput gene array analysis of eight different conditions on one 24-microarray plate revealed dominantly lipid metabolism as differentially regulated pathway in wildtype mice when compared to Per2-/-. In all treatment groups, the enzyme enoyl-CoA hydratase, which is essential in fatty acid beta-oxidation, was regulated in wildtype animals only. Studies using nuclear magnet resonance imaging (NMRI) confirmed altered fatty acid populations with higher mono-unsaturated fatty acid levels in hearts from Per2-/- mice. Unexpectedly, studies on gene regulation during reperfusion revealed solely pro inflammatory genes as differentially regulated 'Per2-genes'. Subsequent studies on inflammatory markers showed increasing IL6 or TNFa levels during reperfusion in Per2-/- mice. In summary, these studies reveal a novel role of cardiac Per2 for fatty acid metabolism or inflammation during myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.

2013-08-21 | GSE45818 | GEO