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EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma

ABSTRACT: EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma

PROVIDER: PRJNA747002 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [HiChIP-seq]

Project description:Chimeric proteins resulting from chromosomal translocations play a major role as driver oncogenes in cancer. Among them, fusions between EWSR1 and a set of transcription factors (TFs) generate oncogenes with powerful chromatin regulatory activities, capable of establishing complex gene expression programs. However, specific EWSR1 fusion proteins have been implicated in distinct tumor types, suggesting an enhancement of their functional properties by permissive precursor cells. Here we combined functional epigenomics with nuclear topology mapping to define the epigenetic and 3D connectivity landscape of Clear Cell Sarcoma (CCS), one of the most aggressive forms of human cancer, driven by the EWSR1-ATF1 fusion gene. We find that EWSR1-ATF1 display a distinctive binding pattern that depends on the EWSR1 prion-like domain, and is divergent from wild type ATF1, despite the physical interaction between wt and EWSR1-ATF1 proteins. This cooperativity promotes ATF1 retargeting to new distal sites, leading to chromatin activation and the establishment of a 3D network that controls oncogenic and differentiation signatures shared with primary CCS tumors. Conversely, EWSR1-ATF1 depletion results in a marked reconfiguration of 3D connectivity, including the emergence of a new set of connections controlling neural crest-related developmental programs. Accordingly, interrogation of more than 160’000 single cell expression profiles from the human skin atlas reveals loss of EWSR1-ATF1 expression to induce a more differentiated tumor cell state. Taken together, our study uncovers the cooperativity network of EWSR1-ATF1, delineates the molecular underpinnings of its epigenetic function in CCS, and points to precursor cells along the Schwann cell-melanocytic axis as a candidate origin for these tumors.

2022-03-04 | GSE180194 | GEO

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ChIP-Seq]

Project description:Chimeric proteins resulting from chromosomal translocations play a major role as driver oncogenes in cancer. Among them, fusions between EWSR1 and a set of transcription factors (TFs) generate oncogenes with powerful chromatin regulatory activities, capable of establishing complex gene expression programs. However, specific EWSR1 fusion proteins have been implicated in distinct tumor types, suggesting an enhancement of their functional properties by permissive precursor cells. Here we combined functional epigenomics with nuclear topology mapping to define the epigenetic and 3D connectivity landscape of Clear Cell Sarcoma (CCS), one of the most aggressive forms of human cancer, driven by the EWSR1-ATF1 fusion gene. We find that EWSR1-ATF1 display a distinctive binding pattern that depends on the EWSR1 prion-like domain, and is divergent from wild type ATF1, despite the physical interaction between wt and EWSR1-ATF1 proteins. This cooperativity promotes ATF1 retargeting to new distal sites, leading to chromatin activation and the establishment of a 3D network that controls oncogenic and differentiation signatures shared with primary CCS tumors. Conversely, EWSR1-ATF1 depletion results in a marked reconfiguration of 3D connectivity, including the emergence of a new set of connections controlling neural crest-related developmental programs. Accordingly, interrogation of more than 160,000 single cell expression profiles from the human skin atlas reveals loss of EWSR1-ATF1 expression to induce a more differentiated tumor cell state. Taken together, our study uncovers the cooperativity network of EWSR1-ATF1, delineates the molecular underpinnings of its epigenetic function in CCS, and points to precursor cells along the Schwann cell-melanocytic axis as a candidate origin for these tumors.

2022-03-04 | GSE180187 | GEO

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ATAC-Seq]

Project description:Chimeric proteins resulting from chromosomal translocations play a major role as driver oncogenes in cancer. Among them, fusions between EWSR1 and a set of transcription factors (TFs) generate oncogenes with powerful chromatin regulatory activities, capable of establishing complex gene expression programs. However, specific EWSR1 fusion proteins have been implicated in distinct tumor types, suggesting an enhancement of their functional properties by permissive precursor cells. Here we combined functional epigenomics with nuclear topology mapping to define the epigenetic and 3D connectivity landscape of Clear Cell Sarcoma (CCS), one of the most aggressive forms of human cancer, driven by the EWSR1-ATF1 fusion gene. We find that EWSR1-ATF1 display a distinctive binding pattern that depends on the EWSR1 prion-like domain, and is divergent from wild type ATF1, despite the physical interaction between wt and EWSR1-ATF1 proteins. This cooperativity promotes ATF1 retargeting to new distal sites, leading to chromatin activation and the establishment of a 3D network that controls oncogenic and differentiation signatures shared with primary CCS tumors. Conversely, EWSR1-ATF1 depletion results in a marked reconfiguration of 3D connectivity, including the emergence of a new set of connections controlling neural crest-related developmental programs. Accordingly, interrogation of more than 160,000 single cell expression profiles from the human skin atlas reveals loss of EWSR1-ATF1 expression to induce a more differentiated tumor cell state. Taken together, our study uncovers the cooperativity network of EWSR1-ATF1, delineates the molecular underpinnings of its epigenetic function in CCS, and points to precursor cells along the Schwann cell-melanocytic axis as a candidate origin for these tumors.

2022-03-04 | GSE180183 | GEO

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [RNA-seq]

Project description:Chimeric proteins resulting from chromosomal translocations play a major role as driver oncogenes in cancer. Among them, fusions between EWSR1 and a set of transcription factors (TFs) generate oncogenes with powerful chromatin regulatory activities, capable of establishing complex gene expression programs. However, specific EWSR1 fusion proteins have been implicated in distinct tumor types, suggesting an enhancement of their functional properties by permissive precursor cells. Here we combined functional epigenomics with nuclear topology mapping to define the epigenetic and 3D connectivity landscape of Clear Cell Sarcoma (CCS), one of the most aggressive forms of human cancer, driven by the EWSR1-ATF1 fusion gene. We find that EWSR1-ATF1 display a distinctive binding pattern that depends on the EWSR1 prion-like domain, and is divergent from wild type ATF1, despite the physical interaction between wt and EWSR1-ATF1 proteins. This cooperativity promotes ATF1 retargeting to new distal sites, leading to chromatin activation and the establishment of a 3D network that controls oncogenic and differentiation signatures shared with primary CCS tumors. Conversely, EWSR1-ATF1 depletion results in a marked reconfiguration of 3D connectivity, including the emergence of a new set of connections controlling neural crest-related developmental programs. Accordingly, interrogation of more than 160,000 single cell expression profiles from the human skin atlas reveals loss of EWSR1-ATF1 expression to induce a more differentiated tumor cell state. Taken together, our study uncovers the cooperativity network of EWSR1-ATF1, delineates the molecular underpinnings of its epigenetic function in CCS, and points to precursor cells along the Schwann cell-melanocytic axis as a candidate origin for these tumors.

2022-03-04 | GSE180196 | GEO

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [RNA-seq]

Project description:EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [RNA-seq]

| PRJNA747008 | ENA

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ATAC-Seq]

Project description:EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ATAC-Seq]

| PRJNA746990 | ENA

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ChIP-Seq]

Project description:EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [ChIP-Seq]

| PRJNA746997 | ENA

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [HiChIP-seq]

Project description:EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma [HiChIP-seq]

| PRJNA747005 | ENA

RNAseq comparing mouse Cre-loxP-induced EWSR1-ATF1 expression from Rosa26 versus Ewsr1-Atf1 translocation

Project description:Mice formed tumors either after a TATCre-induced floxed-STOP removal from an EWSR1-ATF1 human cDNA expression vector targeted to the Rosa26 endogenous pseudogene or after an Hprt-Cre-initiated translocation between Ewsr1 and Atf1 genes on chromosomes 11 and 15. From total RNA, libraries were generated using the RiboZero method and sequenced on an Ilumina NovaSeq instrument to permit comparison to each other.

2020-09-30 | GSE158725 | GEO

EWSR1-ATF1 dependent 3D connectivity regulates oncogenic and differentiation programs in Clear Cell Sarcoma

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2022-03-04 | GSE180198 | GEO