Project description:Osimertinib, a third-generation EGFR-TKI, has applied to non-small cell lung cancer harboring activated EGFR mutation with or without T790M. However, the appearance of tumors resistant to osimertinib has been reported. We established and characterized osimertinib-resistant cells derived from NCI-H1975 cells harboring activating EGFR and T790M mutation.
Project description:To tentatively explored the latent roles of miRNAs in Osimertinib treatment response and tried to explore the methylation related miRNA maturation in the generation of resistance
Project description:The H1975 osimertinib resistant (H1975 OR) cell lines were successfully established by subjecting parental H1975 cells to a gradually increasing concentration of osimertinib up to 1μM for a duration exceeding 2 months. In order to investigate the molecular alterations associated with osimertinib resistance, we analyzed the transcriptional profiling of parental H1975 cells and H1975 OR cells by RNA sequencing.
Project description:Further to our previous study (E-MTAB-5997), here we performed transcriptome profiling on Anlotinib-resistant NCI-H1975 and Anlotinib-treated Anlotinib-resistant NCI-H1975, and would like to understand the effects of Anlotinib on Anlotinib-resistant NCI-H1975 cell, compare the different transcriptome profiling on NCI-H1975 cells and Anlotinib-resistant NCI-H1975 cells, sought to find the biomarker for explaining Anlotinib resistance.
Project description:Even after osimertinib is administered to lung adenocarcinomas with EGFR mutations, there are a few cells which survive, and these tolerant cells are considered to be the source of later recurrence. We used microarray analysis to explore the mechanism behind the tolerance to osimertinib in lung adenocarcinoma cells with EGFR mutations.
Project description:Osimertinib, a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is a highly effective and valuable treatment option for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutations, like T790M. However, acquired resistance ultimately limits its clinical application. In this study, we constructed H1975/OSI cell lines and utilized potentially complementary transcriptomic and proteomic techniques, which may provide insight into the intricately complex molecular mechanisms, to reveal potential therapeutic targets associated with Osimertinib resistance. Uni-omics and multi-omics analyses were conducted on the transcriptomic and proteomic (4D label-free) expression profiles, which involved differential expression analysis, GO functional annotation and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis, correlation analysis of transcription factors, PPI network and Cytoscape analysis. We highlighted multiple signaling pathways and eleven hub-genes, including NOP56, DDX21, PDCD11, CCNB1, TOP21, KPNA2, DDX5, EFTUD2, BRCA1, LMNB1 and HIF1A, that may be the key to overcoming resistance. Further validation of these targets and molecules in preclinical and clinical studies could lead to the development of new and more effective treatment options for H1975-resistant patients.
Project description:To investigate the possible resistant mechanism to osimertinib, PC9 cells and their derived osimertinib-resistant PC9OR cells were sequenced using illumina HiSeq. We then performed gene expression profiling analysis using data obtained from RNA-seq of PC9 cells and their derived PC9OR cells.
Project description:Even after osimertinib is administered to lung adenocarcinomas with EGFR mutations, there are a few cells which survive, and these tolerant cells are considered to be the source of later recurrence. We suspect that PAI-1 is involved in the regulation of these resistant cells and are currently investigating the role of PAI-1 in this process. We used microarray analysis to explore mechanisms involving PAI-1 behind the tolerance to osimertinib in lung adenocarcinoma cells with EGFR mutations.
Project description:Genome variation profiling of lung adenocarcinoma cells comparing untreated NCI-H1975 cells with CNX-2006-resistant untreated cells. Goal was to determine the potential mechanism of resistance to mutant EGFR-TKIs and rationally design novel strategies for the treatment of EGFR-mutant lung cancer patients. Two-condition experiment: NCI-H1975 parental cells vs CNX-2006-resistant cells. Pooled DNA from healthy volunteers was used as reference.
