Project description:We isolated an efficient doxycycline degrading strain Chryseobacterium sp. WX1. To investigate gene expression patterns during doxycyclinedegradation by strain WX1, we conducted a comparative transcriptomic analysis using cultures of strain WX1 with and without doxycycline addition. The RNA-Seq data revealed that 90.44-96.56% of the reads mapped to the genome of Chryseobacterium sp. WX1 across all samples. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) analysis (|log2FC| >2; p < 0.01) showed that 693 genes were significantly up-regulated and 592 genes were significantly down-regulated.
Project description:In this study, we isolated a potent doxycycline-degrading bacterium, Chryseobacterium sp. WX1, from environmental samples. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying doxycycline degradation by strain WX1, we assessed and interpreted the proteomic profiles of Chryseobacterium sp. WX1 under conditions both with and without doxycycline exposure.
Project description:The drug phenobarbital induces cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (P450) gene expression in many animals, but no changes in P450 expression, or expression of any detoxification genes, were observed in worker honey bees fed on phenobarbital-candy relative to bees fed plain candy. Keywords: Expression profiling by array Five replicate microarray hybridizations were performed comparing transcript abundance in phenobarbital-fed and control-fed adult worker bees. Each total RNA pool was derived from an independent collection of 10 worker bees.
Project description:Purpose: The RF/6A chorioretinal cell line originally isolated from a fetal rhesus macaque in 1968 is widely used to model human retinal and choroidal endothelial cells in cell culture. We sought to determine the extent to which this line possesses endothelial cell-specific characteristics. Methods: RF/6A cells obtained from American Type Culture Collection were subjected to next-generation RNA sequencing. Transcriptomic-based cell type profiling was conducted using xCell. Validation of endothelial cell-specific marker expression was conducted by qRT-PCR and western blotting. Functional assays of acetylated low density lipoprotein uptake, TNF-?-induced adhesion molecule expression, shear stress alignment, and endothelial tube formation were assessed. Results: RF/6A transcriptomic profiles obtained de novo or from a publically available repository did not correspond to endothelial gene expression signatures. Expression of established endothelial markers (PECAM1, CDH5, KDR, VWF, ICAM2, ENG, or TEK) were very low or undetectable in RF/6A compared to primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Compared to primary endothelial cells, RF/6A were unable to uptake acetylated LDL, exhibit induction of E-selectin in response to TNF-? treatment, align in the direction of shear stress, or form regular capillary-like tubes in Matrigel. Conclusions: RF/6A do not exhibit key endothelial cell characteristics or behaviors. Therefore, caution should be employed in designing and interpreting studies using these cells as surrogates for choroidal or retinal endothelial cells.
Project description:Recently, concerns about the combined effects of electromagnetic field (EMF) in daily living and occupational environment are rapidly growing. 4.9 GHz radiofrequency (RF) is commonly used in 5G telecommunication in daily life, EMP is common is occupational environment. Till now, the biological effects of combined exposure to EMP and 4.9 GHz RF have not been fully understood. We used LC-MSMS quantitative proteomics method to investigate the potential effects of EMP and RF field exposure in adult male mice model.