Project description:Histone acetylation, including acetylated H3K14 (H3K14ac), is generally linked to gene activation. Monomethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1), together with other gene-activating marks, denotes active genes. In contrast to usual gene-activating functions of H3K14ac and H3K4me1, we here show that the dual histone modification mark H3K4me1-H3K14ac is recognized by ZMYND8 (also called RACK7) and functions to counteract gene expression. We identified ZMYND8 as a transcriptional corepressor of the H3K4 demethylase JARID1D. ZMYND8 antagonizes the expression of metastasis-linked genes, and its knockdown increases the cellular invasiveness in vitro and in vivo. The plant homeodomain (PHD) and Bromodomain cassette in ZMYND8 mediates the combinatorial recognition of H3K4me1-H3K14ac and H3K4me0-H3K14ac by ZMYND8. These findings uncover an unexpected role for the signature H3K4me1-H3K14ac in attenuating gene expression and reveal a previously unknown metastasis-suppressive epigenetic mechanism in which ZMYND8's PHD-Bromo cassette couples H3K4me1-H3K14ac with repression of metastasis-linked genes. i) ChIP-Seq data of ZMYND8, JARID1D, H3K4me1, H3K14ac, H3K4me3, and H3K27me3 in normal DU145 cells. ii) ChIP-Seq data of H3K4me1 and H3K4me3 in shLuciferase-, shJARID1D-, or shZMYND8-treated DU145 cells. iii) RNA-Seq data in shLuciferase-, shJARID1D-, or shZMYND8-treated DU145 cells.

2016-07-28 | E-GEOD-82260 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor activity by ZMYND8

Project description:ZMYND8 coactivates the global HIF target genes in breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells.

2019-04-10 | GSE108833 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of mouse mammary tumorspheres, mammospheres, and mammospheres induced to differentiate

Project description:Tumorpsheres and mammospheres were used to propagate mouse breast tumor-initiating cells and their normal stem/progenitor counterparts, respectively. Mammospheres induced to differentiate were used to model the more differentiated cells of the mouse mammary gland. We used microarrays to find differentrially expressed genes between tumorspheres, mammospheres, and mammospheres induced to differentiate Primary cells were isolate from either mouse mammary glands (FVB/N) or mouse mammary tumors and placed in stem cell media (MMTV-Neu [N2O2]. Spheres were passaged every 7 days for 3-5 passages and harvested for RNA isolation

2012-01-30 | E-GEOD-32463 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol increases the secretion of extracellular vesicles which promote breast cancer progression

Project description:Mice bearing Met1 tumors were treated with extracellular vessicles (EVs) isolated from neutrophils treated with vehicle (DMSO) or 27-hydroxycholesterol. RNAseq was performed on harvested tumors.

2021-06-16 | GSE171949 | GEO

Transcriptome profiling of control and Zmynd8-cKO mouse cardiomyocyte

Project description:Appropriate gene expression within cardiomyocytes is coordinated by chromatin factors and is essential for heart function. We investigated the role of the chromatin reader ZMYND8 in the mouse heart using null and conditional knockouts (Zmynd8-cKO). While full-length Zmynd8 is not required for cardiomyocyte development, Zmynd8-cKO mice develop cardiomegaly, decreased cardiac function, and premature death compared to controls. Transcriptome analysis of Zmynd8-cKO cardiomyocytes reveals illegitimate expression of transcripts and proteins normally limited to skeletal muscle and integration of TNNI2 skeletal troponin into cardiac sarcomeres of mutant mice. We conclude that ZMYND8 is necessary to maintain appropriate cardiomyocyte homeostasis and gene expression.

2022-10-24 | GSE216254 | GEO

Gene Expression Profiles of Undifferentiated and Differentiated Mammospheres

Project description:Mammary gland cells were isolated from 5-8 week old FVB mice and allowed to proliferate as undifferentiated mammospheres in the presence of growth factors (bFGF and EGF). Comparison of the gene expression profiles of undifferentiated mammospheres vs. mammospheres that were allowed to differentiate for 6 days by the removal of growth factors will help to identify genes that are implicated in the maintenance of the mammary gland stem cell compartment. Keywords: other

2005-12-09 | GSE3777 | GEO

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