Proteomics

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Extensive proteomic approaches to identify glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins in Arabidopsis reveal their diverse responses to cold acclimation


ABSTRACT: When plants are exposed to non-freezing low temperatures, they can increase their freezing tolerance (cold acclimation, CA). Changes of plasma membrane (PM) and sterol/sphingolipid-enriched microdomain proteins are thought to be crucial for acquisition of freezing tolerance. Particularly, glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs), which are lipid-modified proteins and potentially targeted to PM surface and apoplast, are deeply-involved in microdomain functions. However, GPI-AP functions in the CA mechanisms are not yet characterized. In present study, we conducted large-scale proteomics to investigate CA-induced GPI-APs in Arabidopsis leaves.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis Thaliana (mouse-ear Cress)

TISSUE(S): Leaf

SUBMITTER: Daisuke Takahashi  

LAB HEAD: Matsuo Uemura

PROVIDER: PXD002908 | Pride | 2016-07-29

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Cold acclimation is accompanied by complex responses of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins in Arabidopsis.

Takahashi Daisuke D   Kawamura Yukio Y   Uemura Matsuo M  

Journal of experimental botany 20160728 17


Cold acclimation results in changes of the plasma membrane (PM) composition. The PM is considered to contain specific lipid/protein-enriched microdomains which can be extracted as detergent-resistant plasma membrane (DRM). Previous studies in animal cells have demonstrated that glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) can be targeted to microdomains and/or the apoplast. However, the functional significance of GPI-APs during cold acclimation in plants is not yet fully understood.  ...[more]

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