Proteomics

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Measuring C2C12 Myotube Protein Expression Changes in Inflammation using Punch-P


ABSTRACT: Selective identification of newly synthesized proteins provides insight on biological processes that depend on the continued synthesis of specific proteins to maintain homeostasis as well as those that are up- or down-regulated in response to changing needs. We used puromycin-associated nascent chain proteomics (PUNCH-P) to characterize new protein synthesis in C2C12 myotubes and changes resulting from exposure to a combination of lipopolysaccharide and interferon-(LPS/IFN) for either a short (4h) or prolonged (16h) time period. We identified sequences of nascent polypeptide chains belonging to a total of 1,523 proteins and report their detection within three independent samples for each growth condition. The identified proteins correspond to approximately 15% of presently known proteins in C2C12 myotubes and are enriched in specific cellular components and pathways. A subset of these identified proteins have functional characteristics and were identified only in treated samples, consistent with new protein synthesis in response to LPS/IFN. Thus, the identification of proteins from their nascent polypeptide chains provides a resource to analyze the role of newly synthesizing proteins in protein homeostasis and proteome responses in C2C12 myotubes.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 5600

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

SUBMITTER: Bruce Stanley  

LAB HEAD: Bruce A. Stanley

PROVIDER: PXD003144 | Pride | 2022-02-28

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Enrichment of Newly Synthesized Proteins following treatment of C2C12 Myotubes with Endotoxin and Interferon-γ.

Coleman Catherine S CS   Stanley Bruce A BA   Lang Charles H CH  

Inflammation 20220114 3


Inflammation in muscle induces the synthesis of mediators that can impair protein synthesis and enhance proteolysis, and when sustained lead to muscle atrophy. Furthermore, muscle-derived mediators that are secreted may participate in disrupting the function of other peripheral organs. Selective identification of newly synthesized proteins can provide insight on biological processes that depend on the continued synthesis of specific proteins to maintain homeostasis as well as those proteins that  ...[more]

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