Proteomics

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MicroRNA-124 and -137 cooperativity controls caspase-3 activity through BCL2L13 in hippocampal neural stem cells.


ABSTRACT: Adult neurogenesis continuously contributes new neurons to hippocampal circuits and the programmed death of a subset of immature cells provides a primary mechanism controlling this contribution. Epileptic seizures induce strong structural changes in the hippocampus, including the induction of adult neurogenesis, changes in gene expression and mitochondrial dysfunction, which may all contribute to epileptogenesis. However, a possible interplay between this factors remains largely unexplored. Here, we investigated gene expression changes in the hippocampal dentate gyrus shortly after prolonged seizures induced by kainic acid, focusing on mitochondrial functions. Using comparative proteomics, we identified networks of proteins differentially expressed shortly after seizure induction, including members of the BCL2 family and other mitochondrial proteins. Within these networks, we report for the first time that the atypical BCL2 protein BCL2L13 controls caspase-3 activity and cytochrome C release in neural stem/progenitor cells. This work has been published in Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 24;5:12448. doi: 10.1038/srep12448.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ FT

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Brain, Brain Macroglial Cell

DISEASE(S): Generalized Convulsive Epilepsy

SUBMITTER: Sander Piersma  

LAB HEAD: Connie Ramona Jimenez

PROVIDER: PXD003744 | Pride | 2016-03-14

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

MicroRNA-124 and -137 cooperativity controls caspase-3 activity through BCL2L13 in hippocampal neural stem cells.

Schouten Marijn M   Fratantoni Silvina A SA   Hubens Chantal J CJ   Piersma Sander R SR   Pham Thang V TV   Bielefeld Pascal P   Voskuyl Rob A RA   Lucassen Paul J PJ   Jimenez Connie R CR   Fitzsimons Carlos P CP  

Scientific reports 20150724


Adult neurogenesis continuously contributes new neurons to hippocampal circuits and the programmed death of a subset of immature cells provides a primary mechanism controlling this contribution. Epileptic seizures induce strong structural changes in the hippocampus, including the induction of adult neurogenesis, changes in gene expression and mitochondrial dysfunction, which may all contribute to epileptogenesis. However, a possible interplay between this factors remains largely unexplored. Here  ...[more]

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