Proteomics

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AhR interactome in early embryonic development


ABSTRACT: The transcriptional program of early embryonic development is tightly regulated by a set of well-defined transcription factors that suppress premature expression of differentiation genes and sustain the pluripotent identity. It is generally accepted that this program can be perturbed by environmental factors such as chemical pollutants, however the precise molecular mechanisms remain unknown. The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) is a widely expressed nuclear receptor that senses environmental stimuli and modulates target gene expression. Here, we show that ectopic activation of AHR during early differentiation disrupts the differentiation program via the chromatin remodeling complex NuRD. The activated AHR/NuRD complex altered the expression of differentiation-specific genes that control the first two developmental decisions without affecting the pluripotency program. These findings identify a novel mechanism that allows environmental stimuli to disrupt embryonic development through AHR signaling.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ FT

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Embryo, Embryonic Stem Cell

SUBMITTER: James Wright  

LAB HEAD: Jyoti Choudhary

PROVIDER: PXD006089 | Pride | 2018-02-26

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Activation of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Interferes with Early Embryonic Development.

Gialitakis Manolis M   Tolaini Mauro M   Li Ying Y   Pardo Mercedes M   Yu Lu L   Toribio Ana A   Choudhary Jyoti S JS   Niakan Kathy K   Papayannopoulos Venizelos V   Stockinger Brigitta B  

Stem cell reports 20171026 5


The transcriptional program of early embryonic development is tightly regulated by a set of well-defined transcription factors that suppress premature expression of differentiation genes and sustain the pluripotent identity. It is generally accepted that this program can be perturbed by environmental factors such as chemical pollutants; however, the precise molecular mechanisms remain unknown. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a widely expressed nuclear receptor that senses environmental st  ...[more]

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