Proteomics,Multiomics

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Translational regulation contributes to the secretory response of chondrocytic cells following exposure to Interleukin-1B


ABSTRACT: Chondrocytes undergo changes to their protein translational capacity during osteoarthritis progression, but a study of how disease-relevant signals affect chondrocyte protein translation at the transcriptome level has not previously been performed. In this study we describe how the inflammatory cytokine IL-1B rapidly affects protein translation in the chondrosarcoma cell line SW1353. Using ribosome profiling we demonstrate that IL-1B induced altered translation of inflammatory-associated transcripts through differential translation and the use of multiple open reading frames. Proteomic analysis of the cellular layer and the conditioned media of these cells identified that proteins which were differentially translated were most readily detected in the secretome. We have produced combined ribosome profiling and proteomic datasets which provide a valuable resource in understanding the processes that are occuring during cytokine stimulation of chondrocytic cells.

OTHER RELATED OMICS DATASETS IN: MSV000084104

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture, Fibroblast

DISEASE(S): Disease Free

SUBMITTER: Ben McDermott  

LAB HEAD: Dr Simon Tew

PROVIDER: PXD012985 | Pride | 2019-07-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Translational regulation contributes to the secretory response of chondrocytic cells following exposure to interleukin-1β.

McDermott Benjamin T BT   Peffers Mandy J MJ   McDonagh Brian B   Tew Simon R SR  

The Journal of biological chemistry 20190712 35


Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease characterized by the loss of articular cartilage in synovial joints through a process of extracellular matrix destruction that is strongly associated with inflammatory stimuli. Chondrocytes undergo changes to their protein translational capacity during osteoarthritis, but a study of how disease-relevant signals affect chondrocyte protein translation at the transcriptomic level has not previously been performed. In this study, we describe how the inflammatory c  ...[more]

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