Proteomics

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The proteomes of oral cells alter during co-cultivation with Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Eikenella corrodens The proteomes of oral cells alter during co-cultivation with Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Eikenella corrodens


ABSTRACT: Although periodontitis is a widespread disease, its molecular mechanisms in human oral cells are not fully understood. Therefore, we established cell lines from the human oral cavity, including gingival keratinocytes (GK), osteoblastic lineage cells from the alveolar bone (OLAB), PDL fibroblasts (PDLF) and cementum cells (CC). Using label-free quantitative mass spectrometry, we investigated changes of the proteome of healthy human oral cells after co-cultivation with Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Eikenella corrodens for 24 h, for the first time. Our findings show specific protein profiles for each of the human oral cell lines. This will help to understand pathologic mechanisms in periodontitis and related diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus or atherosclerotic vascular diseases.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 5600

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture, Keratinocyte

DISEASE(S): Periodontitis

SUBMITTER: Christof Lenz  

LAB HEAD: Christof Lenz

PROVIDER: PXD013919 | Pride | 2023-05-10

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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The Proteomes of Oral Cells Change during Co-Cultivation with <i>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</i> and <i>Eikenella corrodens</i>.

Schminke Boris B   Kauffmann Philipp P   Brockmeyer Phillipp P   Miosge Nicolai N   Lenz Christof C   Schubert Andrea A  

Biomedicines 20230224 3


<h4>Background</h4>Changes in the proteome of oral cells during periodontitis have rarely been investigated. This lack of information is partially attributed to the lack of human cell lines derived from the oral cavity for in vitro research. The objective of the present study was to create cell lines from relevant oral tissues and compare protein expression in cells cultured alone and in cells co-cultivated with periodontitis-associated bacterial strains.<h4>Methods</h4>We established human cell  ...[more]

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