Dataset Information

TGFβ activity released from platelet-rich fibrin adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes

ABSTRACT: Considering that PRF is clinically used in combination with dental implants and collagen membranes, we exposed titanium discs and collagen membranes to PRF lysates. We showed here that PRF-derived TGF-β activity adsorbs to titanium implants and collagen membranes indicated by the changes in gene expression and immunoassay analysis. Our study points towards TGF-β as major target of PRF and suggest that TGF-β activity released by PRF adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood Cell, Blood Plasma, Blood Serum, Blood

DISEASE(S): Disease Free

SUBMITTER: Goran Mitulović

LAB HEAD: Goran MItulović

PROVIDER: PXD014382 | Pride | 2020-06-24

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

TGFβ activity released from platelet-rich fibrin adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes.

Di Summa Francesca F Kargarpour Zahra Z Nasirzade Jila J Stähli Alexandra A Mitulović Goran G Panić-Janković Tanja T Koller Veronika V Kaltenbach Cosima C Müller Heinz H Panahipour Layla L Gruber Reinhard R Strauss Franz-Josef FJ

Scientific reports 20200623 1

Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) contains a broad spectrum of bioactive molecules that can trigger several cellular responses. However, these molecules along with their upstream responses remain mostly uninvestigated. By means of proteomics we revealed that PRF lysates contain more than 650 proteins, being TGF-β one of the few growth factors found. To uncover the major target genes regulated by PRF lysates, gingival fibroblasts were exposed to lysates obtained from PRF membranes followed by a whole ge ...[more]

PMID: 32576959

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Project description:Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants. Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants. Human osteoblasts were cultured for 24 hours on titanium disks modified either with polished surfaces (P), grit-blasted surfaces (GB), or grit-blasted High Fluor treated surfaces (GB-HF). After 24 hours of culture RNA was isolated. 3 arrays were hybridized, one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium polished surfaces (P), one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium grit-blasted surfaces (GB) and one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium grit-blasted HF treated surfaces (GB-HF).

Dataset Information

TGFβ activity released from platelet-rich fibrin adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes

Publications

TGFβ activity released from platelet-rich fibrin adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes.

Similar Datasets

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