Proteomics

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Towards a better understanding the testicular proteome of domestic pig


ABSTRACT: For gaining additional insights into the composition of the testicular proteome of the domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica), we conducted 2DE-MS. Two-dimensional SDS PAGE was run on testicular lysates of three boars, with three gels per boar. Upon matching across gels, we arbitrarily selected protein spots for mass spectrometry analysis. Excised slices were vacuum dried and soaked with digestion buffer containing trypsin (0.01 μg/μl), followed by overnight incubation at 37°C in the same buffer without trypsin. Subsequently, peptides were extracted in solvents of increasing acetonitrile content, by sonication. Upon vacuum-centrifugation, peptides were reconstituted in 0.1% formic acid (FA). Following this, peptides were fractionated by reversed phase liquid chromatography (C18; buffer A: 0.1% FA dissolved in HPLC-H2O; buffer B: 0.1% FA, dissolved in CAN; flow-rate: 0.4 µL/min; gradient: 2-30% in 30 minutes). Eluted peptides were injected via an electrospray ionization interface into a Q-TOF mass spectrometer (one boar, Q TOF Ultima, Micromass/Waters, Manchester, UK) and an ion-trap mass spectrometer (two other boars, XCT ion-trap, Agilent Technologies, Waldbronn, Germany). We used ProteomeDiscoverer 2.4 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, USA) for peptide and protein identification. Using Sequest HT, we searched peak lists (*.mgf) against the Sus scrofa reference proteome database (UniProt Proteome ID: UP000008227, 49,793 proteins).

INSTRUMENT(S): 6340 Ion Trap LC/MS, Q-Tof ultima

ORGANISM(S): Sus Scrofa Domesticus (domestic Pig)

TISSUE(S): Testis

SUBMITTER: Marcel Kwiatkowski  

LAB HEAD: Holger Herlyn,

PROVIDER: PXD015649 | Pride | 2022-08-12

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Protein speciation is likely to increase the chance of proteins to be determined in 2-DE/MS.

Kwiatkowski Marcel M   Hotze Madlen M   Schumacher Julia J   Asif Abdul R AR   Pittol Jose Miguel Ramos JMR   Brenig Bertram B   Ramljak Sanja S   Zischler Hans H   Herlyn Holger H  

Electrophoresis 20220418 11


Multiple spotting due to protein speciation might increase a protein's chance of being captured in a random selection of 2-DE spots. We tested this expectation in new (PXD015649) and previously published 2-DE/MS data of porcine and human tissues. For comparison, we included bottom-up proteomics studies (BU-LC/MS) of corresponding biological materials. Analyses of altogether ten datasets proposed that amino acid modification fosters multispotting in 2-DE. Thus, the number of 2-DE spots containing  ...[more]

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