Dataset Information

Human plasma LC-MSMS for predicting drug-response progonosis in depressed patients at 0, 1, 4 and 10 visiting weeks

ABSTRACT: Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) have a high relapse rate and first prescribed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The selection process of an antidepressant agent is primarily guided by trial and error. If patients do not benefit from the initial course of antidepressant medication for at least 4-6 weeks, additional therapeutic strategies are required to gain remission, including switching within and between classes of antidepressants. In order to discovery SSRI-related plasma protein markers, we designed a retrospective study. In this study, four longitudinal plasma samples were collected from 10 patients during the 10-week drug reaction period after being diagnosed with depression, and more than a thousand plasma proteins were identified by highly sensitive nanoflow liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC−MS/MS).

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood Plasma

SUBMITTER: Kyunggon Kim

LAB HEAD: Kyunggon Kim

PROVIDER: PXD017211 | Pride | 2020-11-03

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

An Exploratory Pilot Study with Plasma Protein Signatures Associated with Response of Patients with Depression to Antidepressant Treatment for 10 Weeks.

Kim Eun Young EY Ahn Hee-Sung HS Lee Min Young MY Yu Jiyoung J Yeom Jeonghun J Jeong Hwangkyo H Min Hophil H Lee Hyun Jeong HJ Kim Kyunggon K Ahn Yong Min YM

Biomedicines 20201028 11

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of global disability with a chronic and recurrent course. Recognition of biological markers that could predict and monitor response to drug treatment could personalize clinical decision-making, minimize unnecessary drug exposure, and achieve better outcomes. Four longitudinal plasma samples were collected from each of ten patients with MDD treated with antidepressants for 10 weeks. Plasma proteins were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively w ...[more]

PMID: 33126421

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Project description:Oxidative Stress Protection and the Repair Response To Hydrogen Peroxide in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus is a shallow marine, anaerobic archaeon that grows optimally at 100Â°C. Addition of H2O2 (0.5 mM) to a growing culture resulted in cessation of growth with a 2 hour lag before normal growth resumed. Whole genome transcriptional profiling revealed that the main response occurs within 30 min of peroxide addition, with the up-regulation of 62 open reading frames (ORFs), 36 of which are part of 10 potential operons. More than half of the up-regulated ORFs are of unknown function while some others encode proteins that are involved potentially in sequestering iron and sulfide, in DNA repair and in generating NADPH. This response is thought to involve primarily damage repair rather than protection, since cultures exposed to sub-toxic levels of H2O2 were not more resistant to the subsequent addition of H2O2 (0.5 â 5.0 mM). Consequently, there is little if any induced protective response to peroxide, rather, the organism maintains a constitutive protective mechanism involving high levels of oxidoreductase-type enzymes such as superoxide reductase, rubrerythrin and alkyl hydroperoxide reductase I. The related hyperthermophiles P. woesei and Thermococcus kodakaraensis were more sensitive to peroxide than P. furiosus, apparently due to the lack of several of its peroxide-responsive ORFs. Pyrococcus furiosus (DSM 3638) was grown at 95Â°C in a 20-liter fermentor using maltose as the carbon and energy source. An exponential-phase culture of P. furiosus that had undergone three successive transfers in the experimental medium was used to inoculate the 20-liter fermentor. The culture was shocked with 0.5 mM of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) when cell density was in mid-exponential phase (~ 5.0 Â´ 107 cells/ml, as determined by direct microscopic cell count). To obtain RNA for microarray and for quantitative PCR (QPCR) analyses, samples (2 liter) were rapidly removed from the fermentor and cooled to 4Â°C. Total RNA was extracted using acid-phenol and stored at -80Â°C until needed. A total of 3 biological replicates in triplicate (3 copies on the same slide) was used in the data set.

Dataset Information

Human plasma LC-MSMS for predicting drug-response progonosis in depressed patients at 0, 1, 4 and 10 visiting weeks

Publications

An Exploratory Pilot Study with Plasma Protein Signatures Associated with Response of Patients with Depression to Antidepressant Treatment for 10 Weeks.

Similar Datasets

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