Dataset Information

Identification of cellular proteins binding to the 3’UTR of Programmed Cell Death 4 mRNA

ABSTRACT: The aim of the project is to identify RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) that interact with the 3’ untranslated region (3’UTR) of the programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) mRNA. PDCD4 is an inflammatory tumor suppressor gene. The translation of PDCD4 mRNA is regulated by multiple RBPs. The aim is to identify RBPs which are critical for regulating PDCD4 mRNA translation by binding to its 3’UTR. For this purpose, a biotinylated PDCD4 3’UTR RNA was incubated with cytoplasmic lysate from MCF7 human breast carcinoma cells and the RNA-protein complexes pulled down by streptavidin affinity chromatography. The proteins were then eluted and resolved by SDS-PAGE. One particular protein band, migrating close to 55 KDa marker was cut out and submitted for proteomic analysis by in gel digestion and mass spectrometry.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

DISEASE(S): Breast Cancer

SUBMITTER: Chhaya Patole

LAB HEAD: Professor Partho Sarothi Ray

PROVIDER: PXD017376 | Pride | 2020-12-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

RNA-binding proteins La and HuR cooperatively modulate translation repression of PDCD4 mRNA.

Kumar Ravi R Poria Dipak Kumar DK Ray Partho Sarothi PS

The Journal of biological chemistry 20201209

Posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression plays a critical role in controlling the inflammatory response. An uncontrolled inflammatory response results in chronic inflammation, often leading to tumorigenesis. Programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) is a proinflammatory tumor-suppressor gene which helps to prevent the transition from chronic inflammation to cancer. PDCD4 mRNA translation is regulated by an interplay between the oncogenic microRNA miR-21 and the RNA-binding protein (RBP) human ant ...[more]

PMID: 33288677

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Project description:Protein-RNA interactions are integral components of nearly every aspect of biology including regulation of gene expression, assembly of cellular architectures, and pathogenesis of human diseases. However, studies in the past few decades have only uncovered a small fraction of the vast landscape of the protein-RNA interactome in any organism, and even less is known about the dynamics of protein-RNA interactions under changing developmental and environmental conditions. Here, we describe the gPAR-CLIP (global photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking and immunopurification) approach for capturing regions of the transcriptome bound by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) in budding yeast. We report over 13,000 RBP crosslinking sites in untranslated regions (UTR) covering 72% of protein-coding transcripts encoded in the genome, confirming 3M-bM-^@M-^Y UTRs as major sites for RBP interaction. Comparative genomic analyses reveal that RBP crosslinking sites are highly conserved, and RNA folding predictions indicate that secondary structural elements are constrained by protein binding and may serve as generalizable modes of RNA recognition. Finally, 38% of 3M-bM-^@M-^Y UTR crosslinking sites show changes in RBP occupancy upon glucose or nitrogen deprivation, with major impacts on metabolic pathways as well as mitochondrial and ribosomal gene expression. Our study offers an unprecedented view of the pervasiveness and dynamics of protein-RNA interactions in vivo. Duplicate gPAR-CLIP and mRNA-seq libraries were sequenced from yeast strains for each of three conditions: log-phase growth, growth after 2 hour glucose starvation, and growth after 2 hour nitrogen starvation. Additional duplicate mRNA-seq libraries were sequenced from yeast strains grown in the absence of 4-thiouracil. gPAR-CLIP libraries were used to determine regions of mRNA bound by proteins. mRNA-seq libraries served as controls for mRNA abundance. A Puf3p PAR-CLIP library was sequenced to determine how well gPAR-CLIP captured the binding signatures of a single RNA-binding protein.

Dataset Information

Identification of cellular proteins binding to the 3’UTR of Programmed Cell Death 4 mRNA

Publications

RNA-binding proteins La and HuR cooperatively modulate translation repression of PDCD4 mRNA.

Similar Datasets

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