Proteomics

Dataset Information

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In-depth plasma proteome profiling of COVID-19 patients


ABSTRACT: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an unprecedented global threat caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The COVID-19 pandemic is a global health crisis. Recent reports have exposed an astonishing case fatality rate of 61.5% for critical cases, increasing sharply with age and for patients with underlying comorbidities. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics has the potential to become an ideal technology to be applied in this urgent situations, because it can quickly deliver substantial amounts of clinical and biological information from blood plasma or serum in an untargeted fashion. Furthermore, these MS-based proteomic workflows for biomarker discovery and profiling are well established. However, only two studies have presently applied proteomics to serum of COVID-19 patients with moderate proteome depth. Therefore, it is necessary to gain a more detailed understanding with in-depth proteome of plasma or serum to develop prognostic or predictive protein markers. In this study, we performed in-depth proteome profiling of undepleted plasma samples using BoxCar acquisition method from an exploratory cohort comprising ten COVID-19 patients to identify candidate biomarkers for disease severity evaluation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF-X

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood Plasma

DISEASE(S): Covid-19

SUBMITTER: Dohyun Han  

LAB HEAD: Dohyun Han

PROVIDER: PXD020354 | Pride | 2021-05-15

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

In-depth blood proteome profiling analysis revealed distinct functional characteristics of plasma proteins between severe and non-severe COVID-19 patients.

Park Joonho J   Kim Hyeyoon H   Kim So Yeon SY   Kim Yeonjae Y   Lee Jee-Soo JS   Dan Kisoon K   Seong Moon-Woo MW   Han Dohyun D  

Scientific reports 20201229 1


The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has infected over forty million patients worldwide. Although most coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have a good prognosis, some develop severe illness. Markers that define disease severity or predict clinical outcome need to be urgently developed as the mortality rate in critical cases is approximately 61.5%. In the present study, we performed in-depth proteome profiling of undepleted plasma from eight COVID-19 patients.  ...[more]

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