Proteomics

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Porcine dermal extracellular matrix LC-MSMS


ABSTRACT: Hitherto, microenvironments provided by dermal analogues could not avoid frequent split-thickness skin grafts (STSGs) failure and scar fibrosis. We reported a novel method assembling 3D-printed dermal analogues (PDAs) with porcine dermal extracellular matrix(dECM)'s recapitulated the latter’s compositional and topological features. These optimized PADs reduced skin wounds contraction and improved cosmetic upshots proving superior to STSGs and commercially available dermal templates. Once grafted onto wounds beds, optimized PDAs evoked a type-2-like immune response, activated type-2 macrophages (M2-Mφ), upregulated anti-inflammatory genes like Wnt11, Fgf16 and ATF3, downregulated profibrotic genes like Il13r⍺2, Itg⍺11, and IL1β, and hindered fibrosis. Thus, PDAs' beneficial effects resulted from preserved dermis-specific ECM cues (by mass spectrometry analysis we identified more than 200 unique protein species inside our dECM powder) and well-balanced physicochemical properties, which collaboratively modulated crucial endogenous signaling pathways.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Sus Scrofa Domesticus (domestic Pig)

TISSUE(S): Skin

SUBMITTER: shuhua zhao  

LAB HEAD: Lei Chen

PROVIDER: PXD020956 | Pride | 2022-02-16

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

3D-printed dermis-specific extracellular matrix mitigates scar contraction via inducing early angiogenesis and macrophage M2 polarization.

Chen Lei L   Li Zhiyong Z   Zheng Yongtai Y   Zhou Fei F   Zhao Jingling J   Zhai Qiyi Q   Zhang Zhaoqiang Z   Liu Tianrun T   Chen Yongming Y   Qi Shaohai S  

Bioactive materials 20210922


Scar contraction frequently happens in patients with deep burn injuries. Hitherto, porcine dermal extracellular matrix (dECM) has supplied microenvironments that assist in wound healing but fail to inhibit scar contraction. To overcome this drawback, we integrate dECM into three-dimensional (3D)-printed dermal analogues (PDA) to prevent scar contraction. We have developed thermally gelled, non-rheologically modified dECM powder (dECMp) inks and successfully transformed them into PDA that was end  ...[more]

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