Proteomics

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Proteomics characterization of the dynamics of ischemic stroke in mice


ABSTRACT: TMT-coupled proteomic analysis was conducted on mouse brain cortex tissue from five time-points up to four weeks post-stroke in the DH-MCAO mouse model. Nearly-half of the detected proteome was altered following stroke, with <10% of changes at relatively large scales. Clustering on the changed proteome defined four distinct expression patterns characterized by temporal and quantitative changes in innate and adaptive immune response pathways, and cytoskeletal and neuronal remodeling. Further analysis on a subset of top-hits, which temporally responded to stroke with relatively large and sustained changes, revealed that they were highly correlated to different cortical cytokines, and thereby potential pharmacodynamic biomarker candidates for inflammation-targeting therapies. Closer examination of the top enriched neurophysiologic pathways identified 57 proteins potentially associated with post-stroke recovery. Altogether, our study generated a rich dataset with candidate proteins worthy of further validation as biomarkers and/or therapeutic targets for stroke.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Brain

DISEASE(S): Stroke

SUBMITTER: Ru Wei  

LAB HEAD: Ru Wei

PROVIDER: PXD025077 | Pride | 2021-06-10

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Proteomic Characterization of the Dynamics of Ischemic Stroke in Mice.

Gu Rong-Fang RF   Fang Terry T   Nelson Ashley A   Gyoneva Stefka S   Gao Benbo B   Hedde Joe J   Henry Kate K   Peterson Emily E   Burkly Linda C LC   Wei Ru R  

Journal of proteome research 20210604 7


Novel therapies and biomarkers are needed for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This study aimed to provide comprehensive insights into the dynamic proteome changes and underlying molecular mechanisms post-ischemic stroke. TMT-coupled proteomic analysis was conducted on mouse brain cortex tissue from five time points up to 4 weeks poststroke in the distal hypoxic-middle cerebral artery occlusion (DH-MCAO) model. We found that nearly half of the detected proteome was altered following  ...[more]

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