Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Binding of a bovine ultralong CDRH3 to the SARS-CoV RBD

ABSTRACT: Here, we have used a SARS-naïve, bovine ultralong CDRH3 library to isolate a bovine paratope that engages the SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain (RBD). This scFv (B9-scFv) neutralises viruses pseudo-typed with SARS-CoV Spike protein. Using differential hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry and site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that this CDRH3 recognises a conserved, cryptic epitope.

INSTRUMENT(S): Synapt MS

ORGANISM(S): Bos Taurus (bovine)

SUBMITTER: Antonio Calabrese

LAB HEAD: Antonio Calabrese

PROVIDER: PXD032965 | Pride | 2023-03-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

A bovine antibody possessing an ultralong complementarity-determining region CDRH3 targets a highly conserved epitope in sarbecovirus spike proteins.

Burke Matthew J MJ Scott James N F JNF Minshull Thomas C TC Gao Zeqian Z Manfield Iain I Savic Sinisa S Stockley Peter G PG Calabrese Antonio N AN Boyes Joan J

The Journal of biological chemistry 20221020 12

Broadly neutralizing antibodies have huge potential as novel antiviral therapeutics due to their ability to recognize highly conserved epitopes that are seldom mutated in viral variants. A subset of bovine antibodies possess an ultralong complementarity-determining region (CDR)H3 that is highly adept at recognizing such conserved epitopes, but their reactivity against Sarbecovirus Spike proteins has not been explored previously. Here, we use a SARS-naïve library to isolate a broadly reactive bov ...[more]

PMID: 36272646

Similar Datasets

Absence of host innate immune responses in SARS-CoV-infected ferrets upon subsequent challenge

Project description:To further investigate the underlying mechanisms of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) pathogenesis and evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of potential drugs and vaccines it is necessary to use an animal model that is highly representative of the human condition in terms of respiratory anatomy, physiology and clinical sequelae. The ferret, Mustela putorius furo, supports SARS-CoV replication and displays many of the symptoms and pathological features seen in SARS-CoV-infected humans. We have recently established a SARS-CoV infection-challenge ferret platform for use in evaluating potential therapeutics to treat SARS. The main objective of the current study was to extend our previous results and identify early host immune responses upon infection and determine immune correlates of protection upon challenge with SARS-CoV in ferrets. Keywords: time course This study is a simple time course (58 day) examination of host responses in 35 SARS-CoV (TOR2) infected ferrets with the addition of a challenge inoculation of SARS CoV (TOR2) at day 29 post infection. Three mock-infected ferrets are included as negative controls. Due to the unavailability of ferret microarrays, Affymetrix Canine 2.0 oligonucleotide arrays were chosen following sequence analysis of our ferret cDNA library (~5000 clones) and demonstration of high levels of homology (>80%) between dog and ferret.

2013-05-28 | E-GEOD-11704 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Pre-existing cross-reactive antibody responses do not significantly impact inactivated COVID-19 vaccine-induced neutralization

Project description:Recent exposure to seasonal coronaviruses (sCoVs) may stimulate cross-reactive antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2. Previous studies have shown divergent results regarding protective or damaging immunity induced by prior exposure to sCoVs. It is still unknown whether pre-existing humoral immunity may play a role in the vaccine-induced neutralization and antibody responses. In this study, we collected 36 paired sera in healthy volunteers before and after immunization with inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, and analyzed the distribution and intensity of pre-existing antibody responses at the epitope level before vaccine immunization, as well as the relationship between pre-existing sCoVs immunity and vaccine-induced neutralization.

2021-10-13 | E-MTAB-11084 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Pre-existing cross-reactive antibody responses do not significantly impact inactivated COVID-19 vaccine-induced neutralization

2021-10-29 | E-MTAB-11117 | biostudies-arrayexpress

CRISPR screen of human embryonic stem cell line h-pES10 for the identification of host factors for SARS-COV-2 infection

Project description:To search for host factors regulating SARS-COV-2 infection, we performed a genome-wide loss-of-function CRISPR/Cas9 screen in haploid human ESCs. The regulators were identified by the quantification of enrichment of their mutant clones within a pooled loss-of-function library upon SARS-COV-2 infection.

2023-08-09 | E-MTAB-12505 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Capturing SARS-cov in low abundant patient samples: a comparative analysis (twist panviral NS).

Project description:In this study, we tested the efficacy of five commercial probes panels at detecting SARS-CoV-2 genome including panels from Illumina, Twist Bioscience and Arbor Bioscience. To do so, we used 19 patient nasal swab samples broken down into 5 series of 4 samples of equivalent SARS-CoV-2 viral load (cycle threshold (CT): low CT means a high viral load – CT26, CT29, CT32, CT35 and CT36+).

2022-06-01 | E-MTAB-11237 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Capturing SARS-cov in low abundant patient samples: a comparative analysis (arbo double ms) .

2022-06-01 | E-MTAB-11232 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Capturing SARS-cov in low abundant patient samples: a comparative analysis (Illumina respv NS).

2022-02-08 | E-MTAB-11233 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Capturing SARS-cov in low abundant patient samples: a comparative analysis (Twist sarscov MS).

2022-06-01 | E-MTAB-11234 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Capturing SARS-cov in low abundant patient samples: a comparative analysis (arbo single MS).

2022-06-01 | E-MTAB-11235 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Defining neutralization and allostery by antibodies against COVID-19 variants

Project description:This project is aimed at characterizing the interactions of SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein and its variants with multiple full-length antibodies and monitoring the accompanying conformational dynamics. Different categories of antibodies are tested that recognize different domains of the Spike protein. The project aims at identifying the effects of weak, moderate and strong neutralizing antibodies on Spike protein and decipher their mechanisms of action. In addition to the direct binding effects, distal allosteric effects are also determined. A range of biophysical experiments, biochemical assays, and molecular dynamics simulations are used as orthogonal approaches. The rationale is to identify regions on the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein that acts as indicators for antibody binding and use these hotspots to develop better neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and any future viral pandemics.

2023-10-09 | PXD043818 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data