Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Reanalysis of PXD009319: "An alliance of gel-based and gel-free proteomic techniques displays substantial insight into the proteome of a virulent and an attenuated Histomonas meleagridis strain"


ABSTRACT: The current work aimed to detect and identify significantly differentially expressed proteins between a virulent and an attenuated Histomonas meleagridis strain which were in vitro co-cultivated with Escherichia coli DH5alpha. This was done by applying 2D-DIGE and sequential window acquisition of all theoretical spectra (SWATH) MS as tools on the two well-defined strains. In the gel-based experiments, 49 identified protein spots were found to be differentially expressed, of which 37 belonged to the in vitro cultivated virulent strain and 12 to the attenuated one. The most frequently identified proteins in the virulent strain take part in cytoskeleton formation, carbohydrate metabolism and adaptation to stress. However, post-translationally modified or truncated ubiquitous cellular proteins such as actin and GAPDH were identified as upregulated in multiple gel positions. This indicated their contribution to processes not related to cytoskeleton and carbohydrate metabolism, such as fibronectin or plasminogen binding. On the other hand, proteins involved in cytoskeleton, cell division and cytoskeleton organization were frequently observed in the attenuated strain. The findings of the gel-based studies were supplemented by the gel-free SWATH MS analysis, which identified and quantified 42 significantly differentially regulated proteins. In this case proteins with peptidase activity, metabolic proteins and actin-regulating proteins were the most frequent findings in the virulent strain, while proteins involved in hydrogenosomal carbohydrate metabolism dominated the results in the attenuated one.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 5600

ORGANISM(S): Histomonas Meleagridis

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

SUBMITTER: Ivana BILIC  

LAB HEAD: Ivana Bilic

PROVIDER: PXD034844 | Pride | 2023-03-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Comparative Surfaceome Analysis of Clonal <i>Histomonas meleagridis</i> Strains with Different Pathogenicity Reveals Strain-Dependent Profiles.

Ramires Marcelo de Jesus MJ   Hummel Karin K   Hatfaludi Tamas T   Riedl Petra P   Hess Michael M   Bilic Ivana I  

Microorganisms 20220921 10


<i>Histomonas meleagridis,</i> a poultry-specific intestinal protozoan parasite, is histomonosis's etiological agent. Since treatment or prophylaxis options are no longer available in various countries, histomonosis can lead to significant production losses in chickens and mortality in turkeys. The surfaceome of microbial pathogens is a crucial component of host-pathogen interactions. Recent proteome and exoproteome studies on <i>H. meleagridis</i> produced molecular data associated with virulen  ...[more]

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