Dataset Information

Identificatrion of marker peptides for the oilseed species chia, coconut, flaxseed, hemp, pumpkin, rapeseed, sesame, and sunflower

ABSTRACT: Food fraud is a common issue in the modern food industry. The undeclared use of foreign pro-teins in meat products is a major concern in this context. Oilseeds are ideal for this purpose due to their high protein content and since huge amounts of oil meals are obtained as a by-product of oil production. Therefore, a UHPLC-MS/MS method was developed for the simultaneous de-tection of chia, coconut, flaxseed, hemp, peanut, pumpkin, rapeseed, sesame, soy, and sunflower proteins in meat products. Potential tryptic peptide markers were identified by high-resolution mass spectrometry. The final twenty peptide markers selected, which are specific for one of the ten species targeted were each measured by multiple reaction monitoring. To the best of our knowledge, twelve new heat-stable marker peptides for chia, coconut, flaxseed, pumpkin, rape-seed, sesame and sunflower have not been reported previously.

INSTRUMENT(S): maXis

ORGANISM(S): Linum Usitatissimum Unclassified Cucurbita Sesamum Indicum Helianthus Annuus (common Sunflower) Brassica Napus (rape) Cannabis Sativa Salvia Hispanica Cocos Nucifera

SUBMITTER: Johannes Spörl

LAB HEAD: Dr. Wolfang Jira

PROVIDER: PXD035260 | Pride | 2022-08-12

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Simultaneous Mass Spectrometric Detection of Proteins of Ten Oilseed Species in Meat Products.

Spörl Johannes J Speer Karl K Jira Wolfgang W

Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 20220720 14

Food fraud is a common issue in the modern food industry. The undeclared use of foreign proteins in meat products is a major concern in this context. Oilseeds are ideal for this purpose due to their high protein content and since huge amounts of oil meal are obtained as a by-product of oil production. Therefore, a UHPLC-MS/MS method was developed for the simultaneous detection of chia, coconut, flaxseed, hemp, peanut, pumpkin, rapeseed, sesame, soy, and sunflower proteins in meat products. Poten ...[more]

PMID: 35885397

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Project description:7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary carcinoma is a well-recognized model, however, the genetic alterations during its carcinogenesis have yet to be determined. We used laser capture microdissection to specifically isolate cells from terminal end buds (TEBs), the origin of carcinoma, at 2 weeks after sesame oil- treatment (control) or DMBA-treatment (DMBA-TEBs), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive mammary carcinoma (MC). Using an oligonucleotide microarray representing 20600 rat probe sequences, we analyzed gene expression profiles and validated mRNA and protein levels of genes of interest by real-time quantitative PCR, immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. The number of differentially expressed genes was smallest in DMBA-TEBs (63), followed by DCIS (798) and MC (981). Only the expression of PEP-19, an anti-apoptic gene, showed significant increases in DMBA-TEBs (4-fold), DCIS (10-fold) and MC (16-fold). MMP-13 expression was increased markedly in DCIS (19-fold) and MC (61-fold) while OPN expression was increased 6-fold in DCIS and 8-fold in MC. MMP-7 expression was increased 4-fold in MC. Nidogen-1; a participant in the assembly of basement membranes, TSP-2; an inhibitor of angiogenesis and COUP-TFI; a transcription repressor showed significant decreases in DCIS (4-, 9-, and 17-fold, respectively) and MC (10-, 37-, and 100-fold). Network analyses with IPA software revealed that the most significant network was centered on Akt groups in DCIS and ERK groups in MC. The present findings provide insights into the molecular changes and suggest the importance of PEP-19 overexpression very early on during mammary carcinogenesis. Keywords: Comparative experiments of sesame oil treatmentM-oM-<M-^HcontrolM-oM-<M-^Iand 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthraceneM-oM-<M-^HDMBAM-oM-<M-^Itreatment group. Or comparative experiments of tissue type ExperimentM-oM-<M-^Z7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary carcinoma is a well-recognized model, however, the genetic alterations during carcinogenesis have yet to be determined. We used laser capture microdissection to specifically isolate the cells from terminal end buds (TEBs), the origin of MC, at 2 weeks after sesame oil-(control) or DMBA-treatment (DMBA-TEBs), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive mammary carcinoma (MC). At 50 days after birth, inbred Sprague-Dawley female rats were given 1ml sesame oil (control) or 20 mg DMBA (Nacalai tesque, Inc. Kyoto Japan) dissolved in 1ml sesame oil, by gastric intubations. Animals in control group were euthanized after 2 weeks (W) and DMBA-treated group were euthanized after 2 weeks (W), 6W and 8W, respectively. From for 4 sample(control, DMBA-TEBs, DCIS, MC), we performed a hybridization repeatedly, respectively.

Dataset Information

Identificatrion of marker peptides for the oilseed species chia, coconut, flaxseed, hemp, pumpkin, rapeseed, sesame, and sunflower

Publications

Simultaneous Mass Spectrometric Detection of Proteins of Ten Oilseed Species in Meat Products.

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