Proteomics

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TISSUE AND URINARY PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS OF KIDNEYS UNDERGOING SHORT PERIOD OF NORMOTHERMIC MACHINE PERFUSION.


ABSTRACT: To identify the main biological effects of the normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) in marginal kidneys, we measured, by mass spectrometry analysis, changes in the proteomic profile of kidney tissues and urines of eight organs reconditioned for 120 minutes (by a Kidney Assist device). Biopsy specimens were taken at the time of the pre-implantation histological evaluation (T-1), at the start of back table preparation (T0), and after 60 (T60) and 120(T120) minutes. Urine were collected at T0, T30, T60 and T120. Several bioinformatics/statistical algorithms (including SVM and PLS-DA) were used to select the most discriminative proteins. Bioinformatics analysis showed that, during NMP, a large number of proteins resulted down- or up-regulated in the kidneys (169 and 196, respectively). SVM and PLS-DA analysis restricted this panel to 50 top-discriminative proteins. Among these, 11 proteins resulted similarly up-regulated(LXN, ETFB, NUDT3, CYCS and UQCRC1)and down-regulated after NMP treatment (CFHR3, C1S, CFI, KNG1, SERPINC1, F9)in urine.Functional analysis, then, revealed that the most up-regulated proteins were involved in the oxidative phosphorylation system (OXPHOS) and ATPsynthesis, while thoseunder-expressed were implicated in the complement and coagulation cascade.Our proteomic analysis demonstrated that NMP (also for a brief period of time) may induce substantial metabolic and biochemical changes in marginal organs. This encourages use of this technology in clinic.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Urine, Kidney

SUBMITTER: Martina Bartolucci  

LAB HEAD: Andrea Petretto

PROVIDER: PXD036432 | Pride | 2023-05-10

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Proteomics reveals specific biological changes induced by the normothermic machine perfusion of donor kidneys with a significant up-regulation of Latexin.

Zaza Gianluigi G   Neri Flavia F   Bruschi Maurizio M   Granata Simona S   Petretto Andrea A   Bartolucci Martina M   di Bella Caterina C   Candiano Giovanni G   Stallone Giovanni G   Gesualdo Loreto L   Furian Lucrezia L  

Scientific reports 20230411 1


Renal normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) is an organ preservation method based on the circulation of a warm (35-37 °C) perfusion solution through the renal vasculature to deliver oxygen and nutrients. However, its biological effects on marginal kidneys are unclear. We therefore used mass spectrometry to determine the proteomic profile of kidney tissue and urine from eight organs reconditioned for 120 min using a Kidney Assist device. Biopsies were taken during the pre-implantation histological  ...[more]

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