Proteomics

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DRMY1 promotes robust morphogenesis by sustaining translation of a hormone signaling protein


ABSTRACT: Robustness is the invariant development of phenotype despite environmental changes and genetic perturbations. In the Arabidopsis flower bud, four sepals initiate at robust positions and times and grow to equal size to enclose and protect the inner floral organs. We previously characterized the mutant development related myb-like1 (drmy1), where 3-5 sepals initiate at irregular positions and variable times and grow to different sizes, compromising their protective function. The molecular mechanism underlying this loss of robustness was unclear. Here, we show that drmy1 has reduced TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN (TOR) activity, ribosomal content, and translation. Translation reduction decreases the protein level of ARABIDOPSIS RESPONSE REGULATOR7 (ARR7), a rapidly synthesized and degraded cytokinin signaling inhibitor. The resultant upregulation of cytokinin signaling disrupts the robust positioning of auxin signaling, causing variable sepal initiation. Our work shows that the homeostasis of translation, a ubiquitous cellular process, is crucial for the robust spatiotemporal patterning of organogenesis.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis Thaliana (mouse-ear Cress)

TISSUE(S): Plant Cell, Flower Bud

SUBMITTER: Shuyao Kong  

LAB HEAD: Adrienne Roeder

PROVIDER: PXD041723 | Pride | 2025-12-08

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
MingyuanZhu10420251.xlsx Xlsx
MingyuanZhu10420251ProteinsOnly.xlsx Xlsx
MingyuanZhu10420251_fr-_2_.mgf Mgf
MingyuanZhu10420251_fr-_2_.msf Msf
MingyuanZhu10420251_fr-_2_.mzid.gz Mzid
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Publications

DRMY1 promotes robust morphogenesis in Arabidopsis by sustaining the translation of cytokinin-signaling inhibitor proteins.

Kong Shuyao S   Zhu Mingyuan M   Scarpin M Regina MR   Pan David D   Jia Longfei L   Martinez Ryan E RE   Alamos Simon S   Vadde Batthula Vijaya Lakshmi BVL   Garcia Hernan G HG   Qian Shu-Bing SB   Brunkard Jacob O JO   Roeder Adrienne H K AHK  

Developmental cell 20240920 23


Robustness is the invariant development of phenotype despite environmental changes and genetic perturbations. In the Arabidopsis flower bud, four sepals robustly initiate and grow to a constant size to enclose and protect the inner floral organs. We previously characterized the mutant development-related myb-like 1 (drmy1), where 3-5 sepals initiate variably and grow to different sizes, compromising their protective function. The molecular mechanism underlying this loss of robustness was unclear  ...[more]

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