Proteomics

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CCAR-1 regulates the alternative splicing of multiple genes in Caenorhabditis elegans


ABSTRACT: The Cell Division Cycle and Apoptosis Regulator (CCAR) protein family members have recently emerged as regulators of alternative splicing and transcription, as well as having other key physiological functions. For example, mammalian CCAR2/DBC1 forms a complex with the zinc factor protein ZNF326 to integrate alternative splicing with RNA polymerase II transcriptional elongation in AT-rich regions of the DNA. Additionally, Caenorhabditis elegans CCAR-1, a homolog to mammalian CCAR2, facilitates the alternative splicing of the perlecan unc-52 gene. However, much about the CCAR family's role in alternative splicing is unknown. We are interested in uncovering the role of the CCAR family in alternative splicing in vivo using Caenorhabditis elegans. We examined the role of CCAR-1 in genome-wide alternative splicing and identified new alternative splicing targets of CCAR-1 using RNA sequencing. Also, we found that CCAR-1 interacts with the spliceosome factors UAF-1 and UAF-2 using mass spectrometry, and that knockdown of ccar-1 affects alternative splicing patterns, motility, and proteostasis of UAF-1 mutant worms. Collectively, we demonstrate a role for CCAR-1 in the regulation of global alternative splicing in C. elegans and in conjunction with UAF-1

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Caenorhabditis Elegans

SUBMITTER: Dale Chaput  

LAB HEAD: Sandy Westerheide

PROVIDER: PXD043100 | Pride | 2024-02-26

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

CCAR-1 works together with the U2AF large subunit UAF-1 to regulate alternative splicing.

Lugano Doreen I DI   Barrett Lindsey N LN   Chaput Dale D   Park Margaret A MA   Westerheide Sandy D SD  

RNA biology 20231221 1


The Cell Division Cycle and Apoptosis Regulator (CCAR) protein family members have recently emerged as regulators of alternative splicing and transcription, as well as having other key physiological functions. For example, mammalian CCAR2/DBC1 forms a complex with the zinc factor protein ZNF326 to integrate alternative splicing with RNA polymerase II transcriptional elongation in AT-rich regions of the DNA. Additionally, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> CCAR-1, a homolog to mammalian CCAR2, facilit  ...[more]

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