Proteomics

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Host sensing of microbially produced imidazole propionate is a driver and therapeutic 1 target in atherosclerosis


ABSTRACT: Atherosclerosis is the main underlying cause of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Its prevention is based on the detection and treatment of traditional cardiovascular risk factors1 but often fails to identify individuals at risk for early vascular disease2. Recent research has suggested new players in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis3, highlighting the need for alternative disease biomarkers and therapeutic targets to improve early diagnosis and therapy efficacy. Here, we identified that microbially produced imidazole propionate (ImP) is associated with the extent of atherosclerosis in mice and in two independent human cohorts. Furthermore, ImP administration to atherosclerosis-prone mice fed chow diet was sufficient to induce atherosclerosis without altering the lipid profile, and it was linked to activation of both systemic and local innate and adaptive immunity and inflammation. Specifically, we found that ImP caused atherosclerosis through Imidazoline-1 receptor (I1R) expressed in myeloid cells. Blocking this ImP/I1R axis inhibited the development of atherosclerosis induced by ImP as well as by high cholesterol diet in mice. Identification of the strong association of ImP with active atherosclerosis, along with the discovery of the contribution of the ImP/I1R axis to disease progression opens new avenues for improving the early diagnosis and personalized therapy of atherosclerosis.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Macrophage

DISEASE(S): Cardiovascular System Disease

SUBMITTER: Juan A Lopez  

LAB HEAD: Juan A Lopez

PROVIDER: PXD063955 | Pride | 2025-09-15

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
JAL_LabDS_Ann2_PhoT1_Tp1_Fr1.raw Raw
JAL_LabDS_Ann2_PhoT1_Tp1_Fr2.raw Raw
JAL_LabDS_Ann2_PhoT1_Tp1_Fr3.raw Raw
JAL_LabDS_Ann2_PhoT1_Tp1_FrA.raw Raw
JAL_LabDS_Ann2_PhoT1_Tp1_FrA2.raw Raw
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Publications

Imidazole propionate is a driver and therapeutic target in atherosclerosis.

Mastrangelo Annalaura A   Robles-Vera Iñaki I   Mañanes Diego D   Galán Miguel M   Femenía-Muiña Marcos M   Redondo-Urzainqui Ana A   Barrero-Rodríguez Rafael R   Papaioannou Eleftheria E   Amores-Iniesta Joaquín J   Devesa Ana A   Lobo-González Manuel M   Carreras Alba A   Beck Katharina R KR   Ivarsson Sophie S   Gummesson Anders A   Georgiopoulos Georgios G   Rodrigo-Tapias Manuel M   Martínez-Cano Sarai S   Fernández-López Ivan I   Nuñez Vanessa V   Ferrarini Alessia A   Inohara Naohiro N   Stamatelopoulos Kimon K   Benguría Alberto A   Cibrian Danay D   Sánchez-Madrid Francisco F   Alonso-Herranz Vanesa V   Dopazo Ana A   Barbas Coral C   Vázquez Jesús J   López Juan Antonio JA   González-Martín Alicia A   Nuñez Gabriel G   Stellos Konstantinos K   Bergström Göran G   Bäckhed Fredrik F   Fuster Valentín V   Ibañez Borja B   Sancho David D  

Nature 20250716 8079


Atherosclerosis is the main underlying cause of cardiovascular diseases. Its prevention is based on the detection and treatment of traditional cardiovascular risk factors<sup>1</sup>. However, individuals at risk for early vascular disease often remain unidentified<sup>2</sup>. Recent research has identified new molecules in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis<sup>3</sup>, highlighting the need for alternative disease biomarkers and therapeutic targets to improve early diagnosis and therapy e  ...[more]

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