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The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - ChIP-seq

ABSTRACT: The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - ChIP-seq

PROVIDER: PRJEB51351 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	ERR10453043.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR10453044.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR10453045.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR10453046.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR10453047.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Similar Datasets

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - ChIP-seq

Project description:The heptarepeats of the C-terminal domain of Pol II are extensively modified throughout the transcription cycle. The CTD coordinates RNA synthesis and processing by recruiting transcription regulation factors as well as RNA capping, splicing and 3’end processing factors. The SPOC domain of PHF3 was recently identified as a new CTD reader domain specifically binding to phosphorylated Serine-2 residues in adjacent CTD repeats. Here, we establish the SPOC domains of the human proteins DIDO, SHARP and RBM15 as phosphoserine binding modules that can act as CTD readers but also recognize other phosphorylated binding partners. We report the crystal structure of SHARP (SPEN) SPOC-CTD and identify the molecular determinants for its specific binding to phosphorylated Serine-5. PHF3 and DIDO SPOC domains preferentially interact with the Pol II elongation complex, while RBM15 and SHARP SPOC domains engage with the m6A writer and reader proteins. Our findings establish the SPOC domain as a major interface between the transcription machinery and regulators of transcription and co-transcriptional processes. Here we include ChIP seq data from SHARP and PHF3 with and without the SPOC domain.

2023-02-22 | E-MTAB-11506 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - RNAseq

Project description:The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - RNAseq

| PRJEB57225 | ENA

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - TTseq

Project description:The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - TTseq

| PRJEB57229 | ENA

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - RNAseq

Project description:RNAseq of HEK cell lines created by making KO or removing the SPOC domain of PHF3, DIDO1, SHARP, and RBM15 proteins

2022-12-04 | E-MTAB-12358 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators - TTseq

Project description:TTseq of HEK cell lines created by making KO or removing the SPOC domain of PHF3, DIDO1, SHARP, and RBM15 proteins

2023-06-19 | E-MTAB-12359 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The SPOC domain is a phosphoserine binding module that bridges transcription machinery with co- and post-transcriptional regulators.

Project description:The heptad repeats of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) are extensively modified throughout the transcription cycle. The CTD coordinates RNA synthesis and processing by recruiting transcription regulators as well as RNA capping, splicing and 3'end processing factors. The SPOC domain of PHF3 was recently identified as a CTD reader domain specifically binding to phosphorylated serine-2 residues in adjacent CTD repeats. Here, we establish the SPOC domains of the human proteins DIDO, SHARP (also known as SPEN) and RBM15 as phosphoserine binding modules that can act as CTD readers but also recognize other phosphorylated binding partners. We report the crystal structure of SHARP SPOC in complex with CTD and identify the molecular determinants for its specific binding to phosphorylated serine-5. PHF3 and DIDO SPOC domains preferentially interact with the Pol II elongation complex, while RBM15 and SHARP SPOC domains engage with writers and readers of m6A, the most abundant RNA modification. RBM15 positively regulates m6A levels and mRNA stability in a SPOC-dependent manner, while SHARP SPOC is essential for its localization to inactive X-chromosomes. Our findings suggest that the SPOC domain is a major interface between the transcription machinery and regulators of transcription and co-transcriptional processes.

| S-EPMC9834408 | biostudies-literature

The SPOC proteins DIDO3 and PHF3 co-regulate gene expression and neuronal differentiation - 3' RNA-seq

Project description:Transcription is regulated by a multitude of activators and repressors, which bind to the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) machinery and modulate its progression. Death-inducer obliterator (DIDO) and PHD finger protein 3 (PHF3) are paralogue proteins that regulate transcription elongation by docking onto phosphorylated serine-2 in the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II through their SPOC domains. Here we show that DIDO3 and PHF3 form a complex that bridges the Pol II elongation machinery with chromatin and RNA processing factors, and tethers Pol II in a phase-separated microenvironment. Their SPOC domains and C-terminal intrinsically disordered regions are critical for transcription regulation. The dataset contains 3' Sequencing of WT, PHF3 KO, and PHF3 dSPOC mutant HEK293 cell line. Cytoplasmic and nuclear fractions were profiled separately.

2023-10-31 | E-MTAB-12757 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The SPOC proteins DIDO3 and PHF3 co-regulate gene expression and neuronal differentiation - RNAseq

Project description:Transcription is regulated by a multitude of activators and repressors, which bind to the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) machinery and modulate its progression. Death-inducer obliterator (DIDO) and PHD finger protein 3 (PHF3) are paralogue proteins that regulate transcription elongation by docking onto phosphorylated serine-2 in the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II through their SPOC domains. Here we show that DIDO3 and PHF3 form a complex that bridges the Pol II elongation machinery with chromatin and RNA processing factors, and tethers Pol II in a phase-separated microenvironment. Their SPOC domains and C-terminal intrinsically disordered regions are critical for transcription regulation. PHF3 and DIDO exert cooperative and antagonistic effects on the expression of neuronal genes and are both essential for neuronal differentiation. The dataset contains RNAseq of HEK293 cells with various perturbations of PHF3 and DIDO1 genes.

2023-11-16 | E-MTAB-12782 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Spen regulates X chromosome inactivation (SPEN SPOC domain rescue)

Project description:RNAseq of SPOC-tethering mESCs.

2021-09-16 | GSE184245 | GEO

SPEN is a molecular integrator that bridges Xist with transcriptional and epigenetic control of X-chromosome inactivation

Project description:Xist represents a paradigm for long non-coding RNA function in epigenetic regulation, although how it mediates X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) remains largely unexplained. Multiple Xist-RNA binding proteins have recently been identified, including SPEN/SHARP, whose knockdown has been associated with deficient XCI at multiple loci. Here we demonstrate that SPEN is a key orchestrator of XCI in vivo and unravel its mechanism of action. We show that SPEN is essential for initiating gene silencing on the X chromosome in preimplantation mouse embryos and embryonic stem cells. On the other hand, SPEN is dispensable for maintenance of XCI in neural progenitor cells, although it significantly dampens expression of genes that escape from XCI. During initiation of XCI, we show by live-cell imaging and CUT&RUN approaches that SPEN is immediately recruited to the X chromosome upon Xist up-regulation, where it is targeted to enhancers and promoters of actively transcribed genes. SPEN rapidly disengages from chromatin once silencing is accomplished, implying a need for active transcription to tether it to chromatin. We define SPEN’s SPOC (SPEN paralog and ortholog C-terminal) domain as a major effector of SPEN’s gene silencing function, and show that artificial tethering of SPOC to Xist RNA is sufficient to mediate X-linked gene silencing. We identify SPOC’s protein partners which include NCOR/SMRT, the m6A RNA methylation machinery, the NuRD complex, RNA polymerase II and factors involved in regulation of transcription initiation and elongation. We propose that SPEN acts as a molecular integrator for initiation of XCI, bridging Xist RNA with the transcription machinery as well as nucleosome remodelers and histone deacetylases, at active enhancers and promoters.

2021-04-19 | PXD015699 | Pride

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