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Azo dye biodegradation in multiple-stage reactor systems

ABSTRACT: Microbial communities involved in the biodegradation of an azo dye in a two-stage AD system

PROVIDER: PRJEB52299 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	ERR9976480_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9976480_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9976490_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9976490_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR9976500_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Biodegradation of azo dye by anoxic microbial culture

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Molecular mechanism of zero valent iron-enhanced microbial azo reduction in Shewanella decolorationis S12

Project description:Here, we established a successive Fe0-enhanced microbe system to remove azo dye (a typical organic pollutant) by Shewanella decolorationis S12 (S. decolorationis S12, an effective azo dye degradation bacterium) and examined the gene expression time course (10, 30, 60, and 120 min) in whole genome transcriptional level. Comparing with the treatment without ZVI, approximately 8% genes affiliated with 10 different gene expression profiles in S. decolorationis S12 were significantly changed in 120 min during the ZVI-enhanced microbial azo reduction. Intriguingly, MarR transcriptional factor might play a vital role in regulating ZVI-enhanced azo reduction in the aspect of energy production, iron homeostasis, and detoxification. Further investigation showed that induced [Ni-Fe] H2ase genes (hyaABCDEF) and azoreductase genes (mtrABC-omcA) contributed to ZVI-enhanced energy production, while reduced iron uptake (hmuVCB and feoAB), induced sulfate assimilation (cysPTWA) and cysteine biosynthesis (cysM) related genes were essential to iron homeostasis and detoxification. This study disentangles underlying mechanisms of ZVI-enhanced azo reduction in S. decolorationis S12 and lays a foundation for further optimization of integrated ZVI-microbial system for efficient organic pollution treatment.

2021-10-01 | GSE160493 | GEO

dye-degrading enrichment culture strain:T4

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Microbial ecology analysis of micro-aerated UASB reactor used to promote the complete removal of the azo dye Direct Black 22

Project description:Microbial ecology analysis of micro-aerated UASB reactor used to promote the complete removal of the azo dye Direct Black 22

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Boron Activated Covalent Modification and Micro-Dissection of Amyloid Deposits in Alzheimer’s Disease Brain Tissue

Project description:Congo Red (CR) dye is historically used for histochemical staining of amyloid deposition in tissue. Its characteristic aryl azo moiety renders it chemically stable as a non-covalent pan-amyloid binder. Here, we discover in serendipity that the CR dye can covalently modify amyloid proteins by activation of the inert azo bond using neutral borate buffer at ambient temperature. We first show that boronic acid is responsible for azo bond-mediated protein bioconjugation. Furthermore, we also observe that ultraviolet light-induced azo trans-to-cis isomerization significantly enhances the labeling efficiency. Leveraging the discovered covalent chemistry, we apply CR-alkyne derivative with a click enrichment handle to label, capture and enrich amyloid deposits in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mouse brain tissue. Finally, we identify the composition of amyloid deposits by proteomics profiling, revealing typical neurodegenerative diseases biomarkers, including MAPT and 14-3-3 family proteins. Overall, this work presents a new type of azo based bioconjugation chemistry previously known to be inert but herein activated by neutral borate buffer.

2025-03-27 | PXD062299 | Pride

A proteomics analysis of fnr regulation of anaerobic metabolism of food dye and drug metabolism by Escherichia coli

Project description:Proteomic data from E. coli grown with or without the azo dye, Red Dye number 40. WT and delta fnr E. coli were cultured in Luria Broth media and cultures were inoculated with 250 uM Red No. 40 at either mid-exponential or stationary growth phases. Vehicle control samples were also analyzed at mid-exponential and stationary growth phases.

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Hollow Palladium Nanoparticles Facilitated Biodegradation of an Azo Dye by Electrically Active Biofilms.

Project description:Dye wastewater severely threatens the environment due to its hazardous and toxic effects. Although many methods are available to degrade dyes, most of them are far from satisfactory. The proposed research provides a green and sustainable approach to degrade an azo dye, methyl orange, by electrically active biofilms (EABs) in the presence of solid and hollow palladium (Pd) nanoparticles. The EABs acted as the electron generator while nanoparticles functioned as the electron carrier agents to enhance degradation rate of the dye by breaking the kinetic barrier. The hollow Pd nanoparticles showed better performance than the solid Pd nanoparticles on the dye degradation, possibly due to high specific surface area and cage effect. The hollow cavities provided by the nanoparticles acted as the reaction centers for the dye degradation.

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Microbial dynamics during azo dye degradation in a UASB reactor supplied with yeast extract.

Project description:The present work aimed to investigate the microbial dynamics during the anaerobic treatment of the azo dye blue HRFL in bench scale upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor operated at ambient temperature. Sludge samples were collected under distinct operational phases, when the reactor were stable (low variation of color removal), to assess the effect of glucose and yeast extract as source of carbon and redox mediators, respectively. Reactors performance was evaluated based on COD (chemical oxygen demand) and color removal. The microbial dynamics were investigated by PCR-DGGE (Polimerase Chain Reaction - Denaturing Gradient of Gel Electrophoresis) technique by comparing the 16S rDNA profiles among samples. The results suggest that the composition of microorganisms changed from the beginning to the end of the reactor operation, probably in response to the presence of azo dye and/or its degradation byproducts. Despite the highest efficiency of color removal was observed in the presence of 500 mg/L of yeast extract (up to 93%), there were no differences regarding the microbial profiles that could indicate a microbial selection by the yeast extract addition. On the other hand Methosarcina barkeri was detected only in the end of operation when the best efficiencies on color removal occurred. Nevertheless the biomass selection observed in the last stages of UASB operation is probably a result of the washout of the sludge in response of accumulation of aromatic amines which led to tolerant and very active biomass that contributed to high efficiencies on color removal.

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Microbial diversity, transformation and toxicity of azo dye biodegradation using thermo-alkaliphilic microbial consortia.

Project description:In this research, the transformation and toxicity of Reactive Red 141 and 239 biodegraded under anaerobic-aerobic conditions as well as metagenomic analysis of Reactive Red 239 degrading microbial consortia collected from Shala Hot spring were investigated. Toxicity of dyes before treatment and after treatment on three plants, fish and microorganisms were done. A halotolerant and thermo-alkaliphilic bacterial consortia decolorizing azo dyes (>98% RR 141 and > 96% RR 239 in 7 h) under optimum conditions of salt concentration (0.5%), temperature (55 °C) and pH (9), were used. Toxicity effect of untreated dyes and treated dyes in Tomato > Beetroot > Cabbage plants, while the effect was Leuconostoc mesenteroides > Lactobacillus plantarum > Escherichia coli in microorganisms. Among fishes, the toxicity effect was highest in Oreochromis niloticus followed by Cyprinus carpio and Clarias gariepinus. The three most dominant phyla that could be in charge of decolorizing RR 239 under anaerobic-aerobic systems were Bacteroidota (22.6-29.0%), Proteobacteria (13.5-29.0%), and Chloroflexi (8.8-23.5%). At class level microbial community structure determination, Bacteroidia (18.9-27.2%), Gammaproteobacteria (11.0-15.8%), Alphaproteobacteria (2.5-5.0%) and Anaerolineae (17.0-21.9%) were dominant classes. The transformation of RR 141 and RR 239 into amine compounds were proposed via high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (HPLC/MS) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Overall, dye containing wastewaters treated under anaerobic-aerobic systems using thermo-alkaliphilic microbial consortia were found to be safe to agricultural (fishes and vegetables) purposes.

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Anaerobic biodegradation

Project description:Biodegradation

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