Project description:To clarify the effects of near-infrared radiation, we assessed DNA microarray after water-filtered broad-spectrum near-infrared (1100-1800 nm together with a water-filter that excludes wavelengths 1400-1500 nm) irradiation.
Project description:To clarify the effects of near-infrared radiation, we assessed DNA microarray after water-filtered broad-spectrum near-infrared (1100-1800 nm together with a water-filter that excludes wavelengths 1400-1500 nm) irradiation. We performed 5 rounds of near-infrared irradiation (at 10 J âcm2) using 2 sets of transparent polycarbonate plates, one to block UV and the other to block both UV and near-infrared.
Project description:To clarify the effects of near-infrared radiation, we assessed DNA microarray after water-filtered near-infrared (1100-1800 nm together with a water-filter that excludes wavelengths 1400-1500 nm) irradiation.
Project description:The purpose of this study is to determine if Near-Infrared fluorescence imaging is an effective approach to detect the colorectal tumoral tissues and peritoneal implants in colorectal cancer patients.
Project description:Interventions: experimental group:application of near infrared-indocyanine green imaging system;Control group:Not use near infrared-indocyanine green imaging system
Primary outcome(s): Number of lymph nodes detected and positive rate;Perfusion of anastomosis;Anastomotic leakage;Navigation of vessels and structures
Study Design: Non randomized control
Project description:Snakes possess a unique sensory system for detecting infrared radiation, enabling them to generate a ‘thermal image’ of predators or prey. Infrared signals are initially received by the pit organ, a highly specialized facial structure that is innervated by nerve fibers of the somatosensory system. How this organ detects and transduces infrared signals into nerve impulses is not known. Here we use an unbiased transcriptional profiling approach to identify TRPA1 as the infrared receptor on sensory neurons that innervate the pit organ. TRPA1 from pit bearing snakes (rattlesnakes and pythons) are the most heat sensitive vertebrate ion channels thus far identified, consistent with their role as primary transducers of infrared stimuli in these animals. Thus, snakes detect infrared signals through a mechanism involving radiant heating of the pit organ, rather than photochemical transduction. These findings illustrate the broad evolutionary tuning of TRP channels as thermosensors in the vertebrate nervous system.
Project description:Advancement in fluorescence imaging techniques enables the study of protein dynamics and localization with unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution. However, current imaging tools are unable to elucidate dynamic protein interactomes underlying imaging observations. In contrast, proteomics tools such as proximity labeling enable the analysis of protein interactomes at a single time point but lack information about protein dynamics. We herein developed Silicon-rhodamine-enabled Identification (SeeID) for near-infrared light controlled proximity labeling that could bridge the gap between imaging and proximity labeling. SeeID was benchmarked through characterization of various organelle-specific proteomes and the KRAS protein interactome. The fluorogenic nature of SiR allows for intracellular proximity labeling with high subcellular specificity. Leveraging SiR as both a fluorophore and a photocatalyst, we developed a protocol that allows the study of dynamic protein interactomes of Parkin during mitophagy. We discovered the association of the proteasome complex with Parkin at early time points, indicating the involvement of the ubiquitin-proteasome system for protein degradation in the early phase of mitophagy. In addition, by virtue of the deep tissue penetration of near-infrared light, we achieved spatiotemporally controlled proximity labeling in vivo across the mouse brain cortex with a labeling depth of ~2 mm using an off-the-shelf 660 nm LED light set-up.