Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Out-of-Anatolia: cultural and genetic interactions during the Neolithic expansion in the Aegean

ABSTRACT: Out-of-Anatolia: cultural and genetic interactions during the Neolithic expansion in the Aegean

PROVIDER: PRJEB76621 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	ERR13318404.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR13318175.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR13318180.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR13318189.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	ERR13767106.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 74

Similar Datasets

Kinship in Neolithic Anatolia

Project description:Variable Kinship Patterns in Neolithic Anatolia Revealed by Ancient Genomes

| PRJEB39316 | ENA

Genomic history of Neolithic to Bronze Age Anatolia, Northern Levant and Southern Caucasus

Project description:Genomic history of Neolithic to Bronze Age Anatolia, Northern Levant and Southern Caucasus

| PRJEB37210 | ENA

Genomic history of Neolithic to Bronze Age Anatolia, Northern Levant and Southern Caucasus

Project description:Genomic history of Neolithic to Bronze Age Anatolia, Northern Levant and Southern Caucasus

| PRJEB37213 | ENA

Ancient DNA and Biomarkers from Artefacts: Insights into technology and cultural practices in Neolithic Europe

Project description:Ancient DNA and Biomarkers from Artefacts: Insights into technology and cultural practices in Neolithic Europe

| PRJEB84914 | ENA

Cultural heritage material

Project description:Cultural heritage material Metagenome

| PRJNA698004 | ENA

Variable kinship patterns in Neolithic Anatolia revealed by ancient genomes.

Project description:The social organization of the first fully sedentary societies that emerged during the Neolithic period in Southwest Asia remains enigmatic,1 mainly because material culture studies provide limited insight into this issue. However, because Neolithic Anatolian communities often buried their dead beneath domestic buildings,2 household composition and social structure can be studied through these human remains. Here, we describe genetic relatedness among co-burials associated with domestic buildings in Neolithic Anatolia using 59 ancient genomes, including 22 new genomes from Aşıklı Höyük and Çatalhöyük. We infer pedigree relationships by simultaneously analyzing multiple types of information, including autosomal and X chromosome kinship coefficients, maternal markers, and radiocarbon dating. In two early Neolithic villages dating to the 9th and 8th millennia BCE, Aşıklı Höyük and Boncuklu, we discover that siblings and parent-offspring pairings were frequent within domestic structures, which provides the first direct indication of close genetic relationships among co-burials. In contrast, in the 7th millennium BCE sites of Çatalhöyük and Barcın, where we study subadults interred within and around houses, we find close genetic relatives to be rare. Hence, genetic relatedness may not have played a major role in the choice of burial location at these latter two sites, at least for subadults. This supports the hypothesis that in Çatalhöyük,3-5 and possibly in some other Neolithic communities, domestic structures may have served as burial location for social units incorporating biologically unrelated individuals. Our results underscore the diversity of kin structures in Neolithic communities during this important phase of sociocultural development.

| S-EPMC8210650 | biostudies-literature

Archaeogenomic analysis of the first steps of Neolithization in Anatolia and the Aegean.

Project description:The Neolithic transition in west Eurasia occurred in two main steps: the gradual development of sedentism and plant cultivation in the Near East and the subsequent spread of Neolithic cultures into the Aegean and across Europe after 7000 cal BCE. Here, we use published ancient genomes to investigate gene flow events in west Eurasia during the Neolithic transition. We confirm that the Early Neolithic central Anatolians in the ninth millennium BCE were probably descendants of local hunter-gatherers, rather than immigrants from the Levant or Iran. We further study the emergence of post-7000 cal BCE north Aegean Neolithic communities. Although Aegean farmers have frequently been assumed to be colonists originating from either central Anatolia or from the Levant, our findings raise alternative possibilities: north Aegean Neolithic populations may have been the product of multiple westward migrations, including south Anatolian emigrants, or they may have been descendants of local Aegean Mesolithic groups who adopted farming. These scenarios are consistent with the diversity of material cultures among Aegean Neolithic communities and the inheritance of local forager know-how. The demographic and cultural dynamics behind the earliest spread of Neolithic culture in the Aegean could therefore be distinct from the subsequent Neolithization of mainland Europe.

| S-EPMC5719180 | biostudies-literature

Proteomic analysis of Neolithic Balkan dental calculus

Project description:Shotgun proteomic analysis of archaeological dental calculus from Neolithic sites on the Balkan Peninsula.

2019-05-24 | MSV000083853 | MassIVE

Proteomic analysis of Late Neolithic pottery residues from Poland

Project description:The detection of dairy processing is pivotal to our understanding of ancient subsistence strategies. This culinary process is linked to key arguments surrounding the evolution of lactase persistence in prehistory. Despite extensive evidence indicating the presence of dairy products in ceramics in the European Neolithic, questions remain about the nature and extent of milk (and lactose) processing and consumption. In order to investigate past patterns of dairy processing, here we analyse ancient proteins identified from Late Neolithic Funnel Beaker ceramics, scrutinising the principle that curd and whey proteins partition during the production of dairy foods from milk. Our results indicate the presence of casein-rich dairy products in these vessels suggesting the creation of curd-enriched products from raw milk. Moreover, this analysis reveals the use of multiple species for their dairy products in the Late Neolithic Funnel Beaker culture, adding to a growing body of evidence that multiple taxa were exploited for dairying in the Neolithic. Alongside palaeoproteomic analysis we also apply lipid residue analysis, with discrepancies in these two approaches suggesting that effects from isotope mixing may be underestimating the frequency of milk use in prehistoric pottery, highlighting the utility of a multi-stranded approach.

2023-05-10 | PXD037912 | Pride

Alteromonas mediterranea MED64 strain:'Aegean Sea MED64'

Project description:Alteromonas mediterranea MED64 strain:'Aegean Sea MED64' Genome sequencing

| PRJNA191599 | ENA