Project description:We used microarray analyses in human atherosclerotic plaque to identify network imply in the maintenance and progression of the pathology. To obtain a wide dynamic range we used the scanning method proposed by Skibbe et al. (Bioinformatics. 2006;22(15):1863-1870) performing three subsequent scansions for the same slide. We performed before low than medium and high PMT and laser intensity scansions to permit to detect differences in expression of high expressed genes from the first scansion and from low expressed genes from the last scansion. Data were total and lowess normalized, filtered and used to detect differentially expressed genes separately (low, medium and high). Differentially expressed genes were than integrated. Our data enhance the importance of both the inflammatory stress responses, controlled by central node STAT1 (inducing also the over-expression of the heat shock proteins HSP47 and HO-1), and caveolae system related to steroid hormone receptors. Since atherosclerosis affects aorta, coronary, carotid, and iliac arteries most frequently than any other body vessel there may be common molecular pathways involved in sustenance of this process. We integrated our DNA microarrays data with plaque carotid gene expression (Array Express databases E-MEXP-268) by meta-analysis method. We identified a series of common potential human atherogenic genes and were able to integrate them in functional networks involved in atherosclerosis. Activation of the JAK/STAT pathway was confirmed by the up-regulation of IL-6, STAT1, ISGF3G and IL10RA genes in coronary and carotid plaques. These results and constructed functional network could be related to a central role for STAT protein and caveolae system to regulate the hypertension state. Keywords: disease state analysis, Plaque atherosclerotic, LAD coronary
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE20680: Whole Blood Cell Gene Expression Profiling in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease from the Cathgen Registry GSE20681: Whole Blood Cell Gene Expression Profiling in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease from the PREDICT Trial Refer to individual Series
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE23303: Gene expression profiling of human atherosclerotic plaque: Laser capture microscopy of smooth muscle cells and macrophages GSE23304: Gene expression profiling of human atherosclerotic plaque: 101 peripheral plaques GSE24495: Gene expression profiling of human atherosclerotic plaque: Carotid plaque GSE24702: Gene expression profiling of human atherosclerotic plaque: 290 peripheral plaques Refer to individual Series
Project description:Gene expression profiling of immortalized human mesenchymal stem cells with hTERT/E6/E7 transfected MSCs. hTERT may change gene expression in MSCs. Goal was to determine the gene expressions of immortalized MSCs.
Project description:Pro-platelet basic protein (PPBP), a platelet-derived member of the CXC chemokine family, activates neutrophils and other immune cells via CXCR1 and CXCR2 receptors. It is associated with various diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. In our study, PPBP was found to be significantly upregulated in both the dermal adipose tissue and plasma of patients with psoriasis. Administration of PPBP or imiquimod in Apoe-/- mice exacerbated atherosclerosis by inducing oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in coronary artery endothelial cells. Conversely, neutralizing PPBP or administering the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-TEMPO significantly reduced atherosclerotic plaque formation in these mice. To further explore the mechanisms by which PPBP contributes to atherosclerotic plaque development, we conducted transcriptomic analysis of human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC) treated with PPBP