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Single cell analysis of splenic control and ICOS deficient P14 cells from LCMV chronically infected mice

ABSTRACT: Single cell analysis of splenic control and ICOS deficient P14 cells from LCMV chronically infected mice

PROVIDER: PRJNA1127558 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Single cell analysis of splenic control and ICOS deficient P14 cells from LCMV chronically infected mice

Project description:During persistent antigen stimulation, PD-1+CD8 T cells are maintained by progenitor exhausted PD-1+TCF-1+CD8 T cells (Tpex). Tpex respond to PD-1 blockade, and regulation of Tpex differentiation into more functional Tex is of major interest for cancer immunotherapies. Tpex express high levels of Inducible T-cell Costimulator (ICOS), but the role of ICOS for PD-1+CD8 T cell responses has not been addressed. In chronic infection, ICOS-deficiency increased both number and quality of virus-specific CD8 T cells, with accumulation of effector-like Tex due to enhanced survival. Mechanistically, loss of ICOS signaling potentiated FoxO1 activity and memory features of Tpex. In mice with established chronic infection, ICOS-Ligand blockade resulted in expansion of effector-like Tex and reduction in viral load. In a mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma, ICOS inhibition improved cytokine production by tumor-specific PD-1+CD8 T cells and delayed tumor growth. Overall, we show that ICOS constrains CD8 T cell responses during chronic antigen exposure.

2025-07-07 | GSE270606 | GEO

Gene expression profile of splenic p14 effector T cells eight days after LCMV infection

Project description:Microarray analyses was employed to determine the gene expression profiles of LCMV-specific p14 CD8+ effector T cells eight days after an acute LCMV Armstrong infection providing a framework to compare and contrast effector function potential of distinct immune cell subsets to CD8+ effector T cells.

2015-06-01 | GSE44410 | GEO

Expression data from LCMV-infected P14 and Akt transgenic P14 CD8 T cells

Project description:The PI3K/Akt signaling pathway impacts various aspects of CD8 T cell homeostasis, such as effect versus memory cell differentiation, during viral infection. We used microarrays to determine which downstream molecules were affected and what other signaling pathways were interconnected with the Akt pathway by constitutive activation of Akt in LCMV-infected CD8 T cells. Splenocytes from naive P14/WT or P14/Akt mice were stained with anti-CD8 and anti-Ly5.1, and CD8 T cells were sorted using a FACSAria II instrument. Purified Ly5.1+ CD8 T cells from P14/WT or P14/Akt mice were transferred into B6 mice, which were subsequently infected with LCMV Armstrong. At day 8 post infection, splenocytes were stained with anti-CD8, anti-Ly5.1, anti-KLRG1, and anti-CD127. Following staining, short-lived effector cells (SLECs) and memory precursor effector cells (MPECs) were sorted using the FACSAria II instrument; the purity of the sorted cells was >95%. A total of 5 samples were analyzed, including WT naive, WT SLEC, WT MPEC, Akt naive and Akt SLEC.

2012-03-01 | E-GEOD-36168 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RNA-seq of LCMV GP33-specific CD8 TCR transgenic cells (P14) primed at the onset versus in the midst of persistent LCMV-Clone 13 viral infection

Project description:Altered CD8 T cell differentiation and functional exhaustion prevent control of chronic virus infection and cancer. Yet, how fate commitment and exhaustion are determined and dynamically modulated throughout persistent infection are unclear. We compared the activation and differentiation of LCMV GP33-specific CD8 TCR transgenic cells (P14) primed at the onset versus in the midst of established persistent LCMV-Clone 13 viral infection. LCMV GP33-specific CD8 TCR transgenic (P14) cells were injected into naïve mice immediately infected with LCMV-Cl13 (Early priming) or into mice that had been infected 21 days earlier with LCMV-Cl13 (Late Priming). Sixty hours post-priming P14 cells were sorted from mice and subjected to RNA seq. We show early primed cells very rapidly exhibit a transcriptional profile of robust activation, effector differentiation and dysfunction, while late primed cells have increased expression of genes involved in memory differentiation and maintenance.

2018-10-09 | GSE105044 | GEO

ATAC-seq of P14 CD8 T cells during acute LCMV infection

Project description:We performed RNA-seq, ATAC-seq, and H3K27Ac ChIP-seq on P14 CD8 T cells during acute infection with LCMV Armstrong on days 0 (naïve cells), 9 (memory precursor effector cells (MPEC) and short-lived effector cells (SLECs)), and 40+ (memory cells) post infection.

2021-04-02 | GSE150438 | GEO

RNA-seq of P14 CD8 T cells during acute LCMV infection

2021-04-02 | GSE150441 | GEO

H3K27Ac ChIP-seq of P14 CD8 T cells during acute LCMV infection

2021-04-02 | GSE150440 | GEO

P14 CD8 T cells during acute LCMV infection

Project description:P14 CD8 T cells during acute LCMV infection

| PRJNA632045 | ENA

Splenic LCMV-specific B cells in acute versus chronic LCMV infection

Project description:Splenic LCMV-specific B cells in acute versus chronic LCMV infection

| PRJNA947097 | ENA

RNA sequencing of splenic reticular cells in healthy and LCMV-infected mice

Project description:We report the transcriptome of subsets of mouse splenic mesenchymal reticular cells and lymph node reticular cells obtained from healthy Ccl19-cre x R26R-EYFP mice on a C57BL/6 background. We also examine splenic reticular cells from these mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) strain Armstrong (acute infection) or strain Clone 13 (chronic infection). Subsets of CD45- CD31- Ter119- reticular cells were analyzed including PDPN+ T zone reticular cells (TRC) and MAdCAM-1+ marginal reticular cells (MRC) from spleen and lymph nodes. Additionally from the spleen we analyzed PDPN+ CD140a- cells, PDPN+ EYFP- cells, and EYFP+ red pulp reticular cells (RPRC) in healthy mice. We analyzed TRC, MRC, PDPN+ EYFP- cells, and EYFP+ RPRC from mice infected with LCMV Armstrong or LCMV Clone-13 on day 8 or on day 30 after infection. Our study represents the first detailed analysis of splenic reticular cell transcriptomes in healthy and LCMV-infected mice, with biologic replicates, generated by RNA-sequencing. We find substantial differential gene expression across subsets of splenic and lymph node reticular cells. We reveal significant changes in gene expression induced after virus infection that differ markedly with disease.

2022-01-09 | GSE171124 | GEO

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