Transcriptome analysis of subcutaneous adipose tissue from psoriatic lesion skin and peripheral non-lesional skin
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1160898 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Psoriasis, a prevalent chronic inflammatory skin disease, affects over 100 million individuals globally and is increasingly acknowledged as a systemic condition impacting the heart, blood vessels, and joints. A substantial body of research highlights a strong correlation between the severity of psoriasis and an elevated risk of cardiovascular diseases. Notably, treatments that alleviate dermatological symptoms have also been shown to reduce the formation of coronary plaques. Adipose tissue, functioning as a significant endocrine organ, secretes pro-inflammatory mediators that perpetuate the chronic low-grade inflammation typical of obesity. To investigate the molecular changes in adipose tissue associated with psoriasis, we collected subcutaneous adipose tissue samples from both psoriatic lesion skin (LS, n=8) and peripheral non-lesional skin (NLS, n=8), and conducted comprehensive transcriptomic analyses.
2025-06-07 | GSE277173 | GEO
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype, we characterize gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients. We extracted total RNA from 5mm punch biopsies taken from 14 psoriatic patients. From each patient, we obtained two biopsies, one from a lesion and the other from non-lesional skin in the same general body geography. A total of 28 samples were run on Affymetrix HU133 Plus 2.0 microarrays.
2013-01-28 | E-GEOD-34248 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: Plaque psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by the development of red scaly plaques. To date psoriasis lesional skin transcriptome has been extensively studied, whereas only few proteomic studies of psoriatic skin are available. Aim: The aim of this study was to compare protein expression patterns of lesional and normally looking skin of psoriasis patients with skin of the healthy volunteers, reveal differentially expressed proteins and identify changes in cell metabolism caused by the disease. Methods: Skin samples of normally looking and lesional skin donated by psoriasis patients (n = 5) and samples of healthy skin donated by volunteers (n = 5) were analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). After protein identification and data processing, the set of differentially expressed proteins was subjected to protein ontology analysis to characterize changes in biological processes, cell components and molecular functions in the patients' skin compared to skin of the healthy volunteers. Results: The performed analysis identified 405 and 59 differentially expressed proteins in lesional and normally looking psoriatic skin compared to healthy control. We discovered decreased expression of KNG1, APOE, HRG, THBS1 and PLG in normally looking skin of the patients. Presumably, these changes were needed to protect the epidermis from spontaneous activation of kallikrein-kinin system and delay the following development of inflammatory response. In lesional skin, we identified several large groups of proteins with coordinated expression. Mainly, these proteins were involved in different aspects of protein and RNA metabolism, namely ATP synthesis and consumption; intracellular trafficking of membrane-bound vesicles, pre-RNA processing, translation, chaperoning and degradation in proteasomes/immunoproteasomes. Conclusion: Our findings explain the molecular basis of metabolic changes caused by disease in skin lesions, such as faster cell turnover and higher metabolic rate. They also indicate on downregulation of kallikrein-kinin system in normally looking skin of the patients that would be needed to delay exacerbation of the disease.
2021-05-06 | PXD021673 | Pride
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype and pathways involved in psoriasis, we characterized gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients. Furthermore, we explored the effects of various doses of brodalumab on lesional skin over time. From each of the 25 psoriasis patients, we obtained two pre-dose biopsies, one from a lesion and the other from non-lesional skin in the same general body geography, and two post-dose biopsies. Total RNA was extracted from 6mm punch biopsies that were split in half. A total of 99 samples were run on Affymetrix HU133 Plus 2.0 microarrays. There was no paired non-lesional sample for 'T_lesional_pre-dose' (skn55789).
2014-03-31 | E-GEOD-53552 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype and pathways involved in psoriasis, we characterized gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients. From each of the 24 psoriasis patients, we obtained two biopsies, one from a lesion and the other from non-lesional skin in the same general body geography. Total RNA was extracted from 6mm punch biopsies that were split in half. A total of 48 samples were run on Affymetrix HU133 Plus 2.0 microarrays.
2013-01-28 | E-GEOD-41662 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype and pathways involved in psoriasis, we characterized gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients. Furthermore, we explored the effects of various doses of brodalumab on lesional skin over time.
2014-03-31 | GSE53552 | GEO
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype, we characterize gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients.
2013-01-28 | GSE34248 | GEO
Project description:Psoriasis is a systemic disease with cutaneous manifestations. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNA molecules that are differentially expressed in psoriatic skin, however; only few miRNAs have been localized to specific cells or regions of psoriatic lesions. We used laser capture microdissection (LCM) and next-generation sequencing to study the specific miRNA expression profiles in the epidermis (Epi) and dermal inflammatory aggregates (RD/ICs) of psoriatic skin. We identified 24 deregulated miRNAs in the Epi and 37 deregulated miRNAs in the RD/ICs of lesional psoriatic skin compared with non-lesional psoriatic skin (FCH>2, FDR<0.05). Interestingly, 9 of the 37 miRNAs, including miR-193b and miR-223 that have recently been described as deregulated in circulating peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients with psoriasis. Using flow cytometry and qRT-PCR, miR-193b and miR-223 were found to be expressed in Th17 cells. In conclusion, we demonstrate that LCM combined with small RNA sequencing provides a robust strategy to explore the global miRNA expression in the epidermal and dermal compartments of psoriatic skin. Furthermore, our results indicate that the altered local miRNA changes seen in the RD/ICs is reflected in the circulating immune cells, altogether emphasizing that miRNAs may contribute to a systemic component in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Examination of the global miRNA expression in epidermis (Epi) and dermis (RD/ICs) of paired (non-lesional vs. lesional) psoriatic skin using a combination of laser-capture microdissection and barcoded small RNA sequencing
2015-04-01 | E-GEOD-57012 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To explore the psoriasis phenotype and pathways involved in psoriasis, we characterized gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients.
2013-01-28 | GSE41662 | GEO
Project description:Biopsies from uninvolved and from lesional skin of 13 patients with plaque-type psoriasis. Based on paired samples, 179 genes were more than 2-fold differentially expressed in lesional skin. Keywords: Comparison of uninvolved and lesional skin
2007-01-12 | GSE6710 | GEO