Homo sapiens
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA125349 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Objective. To identify gene expression differences in peripheral blood from patients with early and late onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Methods. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from 56 healthy controls and 104 patients with recent onset JIA (39 persistent oligoarticular, 45 RF-polyarticular, and 20 systemic). Poly(A) RNA was amplified and labeled using NuGEN Ovation, and gene expression assessed with Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips®. Results. A total of 832 probe sets revealed gene expression differences (false-discovery rate 5%) in PBMC from children with oligoarticular JIA whose disease began before 6 years of age (age at onset [AaO] <6; early onset), compared to subjects whose disease began at 6 years of age or later (AaO ?6; late onset). In early onset patients there was greater expression of genes related to B-cells, and lesser expression of genes related to cells of the myeloid lineage. Support Vector Machine algorithms identified samples from early or late onset oligoarticular (97% accuracy) or polyarticular (89% accuracy) JIA patients, but not systemic JIA patients or healthy controls. Principal component analysis showed that the major classifier of samples was AaO regardless of whether they had oligoarticular or polyarticular JIA. Conclusion. PBMC gene expression analysis reveals biologic differences between early and late onset JIA patients independent of classification based on the number of joints involved. These data suggest AaO may be an important parameter to consider in JIA classification. Furthermore, different pathologic mechanisms may influence AaO, and understanding these processes may lead to improved treatment of JIA. Methods. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from 56 healthy controls and 104 patients with recent onset JIA (39 persistent oligoarticular, 45 RF-polyarticular, and 20 systemic). Poly(A) RNA was amplified and labeled using NuGEN Ovation, and gene expression assessed with Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips®.
2011-02-14 | E-GEOD-20307 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Objective. To identify gene expression differences in peripheral blood from patients with early and late onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Methods. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from 56 healthy controls and 104 patients with recent onset JIA (39 persistent oligoarticular, 45 RF-polyarticular, and 20 systemic). Poly(A) RNA was amplified and labeled using NuGEN Ovation, and gene expression assessed with Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips®. Results. A total of 832 probe sets revealed gene expression differences (false-discovery rate 5%) in PBMC from children with oligoarticular JIA whose disease began before 6 years of age (age at onset [AaO] <6; early onset), compared to subjects whose disease began at 6 years of age or later (AaO ≥6; late onset). In early onset patients there was greater expression of genes related to B-cells, and lesser expression of genes related to cells of the myeloid lineage. Support Vector Machine algorithms identified samples from early or late onset oligoarticular (97% accuracy) or polyarticular (89% accuracy) JIA patients, but not systemic JIA patients or healthy controls. Principal component analysis showed that the major classifier of samples was AaO regardless of whether they had oligoarticular or polyarticular JIA. Conclusion. PBMC gene expression analysis reveals biologic differences between early and late onset JIA patients independent of classification based on the number of joints involved. These data suggest AaO may be an important parameter to consider in JIA classification. Furthermore, different pathologic mechanisms may influence AaO, and understanding these processes may lead to improved treatment of JIA.
2011-02-14 | GSE20307 | GEO
Project description:The polyarticular and oligoarticular forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis are classified as distinct entities. At the same time, many children who present with an oligoarticular phenotype eventually evolve to a polyarticular disease pattern, suggesting that the phenotypes might share with overlapping molecular mechanisms. Using gene expression microarrays, we found that 14 genes in neutrophils and 55 genes in PBMC shows common patterns of differential expression when children with active oligoarticular and polyarticular JIA were compared with healthy controls. These results demonstrate that there are commonalities between oligoarticular and polyarticular JIA that suggest overlapping immune mechanisms.
2015-04-07 | GSE67596 | GEO
Project description:The polyarticular and oligoarticular forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis are classified as distinct entities. At the same time, many children who present with an oligoarticular phenotype eventually evolve to a polyarticular disease pattern, suggesting that the phenotypes might share with overlapping molecular mechanisms. Using gene expression microarrays, we found that 14 genes in neutrophils and 55 genes in PBMC shows common patterns of differential expression when children with active oligoarticular and polyarticular JIA were compared with healthy controls. These results demonstrate that there are commonalities between oligoarticular and polyarticular JIA that suggest overlapping immune mechanisms. Total RNA was extracted from isolated PBMC and neutrophils from 14 patients with polyarticular JIA and 8 patients with pauciarticular JIA. Total RNA was extracted from neutrophils from 13 healthy controls and from PBMC from 15 healthy controls. Insufficient RNA for microarrays was obtained from neutrophils from two of the healthy controls.
2015-04-07 | E-GEOD-67596 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We report whole blood gene expression of 12 healthy controls and 190 patients with either oligoarticular (n=43), polyarticular (n=46), or systemic JIA (n=26), or Crohn's disease (n=60) and ulcerative colitis (n=15). The subtypes of JIA are characterized by a gradient of differential gene expression ranging from controls to oligoJIA, polyJIA, sJIA, and IBD.
2018-05-29 | GSE112057 | GEO
Project description:Objective. Microarray analysis was used to determine whether children with recent onset polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) exhibit biologically or clinically informative gene expression signatures in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Methods. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from 59 healthy children and 61 children with polyarticular JIA prior to treatment with second-line medications, such as methotrexate or biological agents. RNA was purified from Ficoll-isolated mononuclear cells, fluorescently labeled and then hybridized to Affymetrix U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips. Data were analyzed using ANOVA at a 5% false discovery rate threshold after Robust Multi-Array Average pre-processing and Distance Weighted Discrimination normalization. Results. Initial analysis revealed 873 probe sets for genes that were differentially expressed between polyarticular JIA and controls. Hierarchical clustering of these probe sets distinguished three subgroups within polyarticular JIA. Prototypical subjects within each subgroup were identified and used to define subgroup-specific gene expression signatures. One of these signatures was associated with monocyte markers, another with transforming growth factor-beta-inducible genes, and a third with immediate-early genes. Correlation of these gene expression signatures with clinical and biological features of JIA subgroups suggests direct relevance to aspects of disease activity and supports the division of polyarticular JIA into distinct subsets. Conclusions. PBMC gene expression signatures in recent onset polyarticular JIA reflect discrete disease processes and offer a molecular classification of disease. Keywords: Patient vs. control, reassessment of phenotype
2009-06-30 | GSE13849 | GEO
Project description:Objective. Microarray analysis was used to determine whether children with recent onset polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) exhibit biologically or clinically informative gene expression signatures in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Methods. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from 59 healthy children and 61 children with polyarticular JIA prior to treatment with second-line medications, such as methotrexate or biological agents. RNA was purified from Ficoll-isolated mononuclear cells, fluorescently labeled and then hybridized to Affymetrix U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips. Data were analyzed using ANOVA at a 5% false discovery rate threshold after Robust Multi-Array Average pre-processing and Distance Weighted Discrimination normalization. Results. Initial analysis revealed 873 probe sets for genes that were differentially expressed between polyarticular JIA and controls. Hierarchical clustering of these probe sets distinguished three subgroups within polyarticular JIA. Prototypical subjects within each subgroup were identified and used to define subgroup-specific gene expression signatures. One of these signatures was associated with monocyte markers, another with transforming growth factor-beta-inducible genes, and a third with immediate-early genes. Correlation of these gene expression signatures with clinical and biological features of JIA subgroups suggests direct relevance to aspects of disease activity and supports the division of polyarticular JIA into distinct subsets. Conclusions. PBMC gene expression signatures in recent onset polyarticular JIA reflect discrete disease processes and offer a molecular classification of disease. Keywords: Patient vs. control, reassessment of phenotype PBMC samples were obtained from 59 healthy children and 61 children with polyarticular JIA prior to treatment with second-line medications, such as methotrexate or biological agents. RNA was purified from Ficoll-isolated mononuclear cells, fluorescently labeled and then hybridized to Affymetrix U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChips. Data were analyzed using ANOVA at a 5% false discovery rate threshold after Robust Multi-Array Average pre-processing and Distance Weighted Discrimination normalization.
2009-06-30 | E-GEOD-13849 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Children with oligoarticular JIA (arthritis in 4 or fewer joints) can either continue to have this mild form of arthritis (persistent oligoarticular JIA) or extend to a more sever form involving more than 4 joints (extended oligoarticular JIA) Synovial fluid mononuclear cell RNA was prepared from 21 recently diagnosed pre-treatment patients and grouped according to whether the patient had extended or persisted at one year after diagnosis
2009-03-04 | GSE15083 | GEO
Project description:Gene expression profiling of peripheral blood cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)/ systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)/ polyarticular type juvenile idiopathic arthritis (polyJIA)/ systemic-onset JIA (sJIA) vs healthy children (HC) and healthy individual (HI).
2010-08-21 | GSE17755 | GEO
Project description:Children with oligoarticular JIA (arthritis in 4 or fewer joints) can either continue to have this mild form of arthritis (persistent oligoarticular JIA) or extend to a more sever form involving more than 4 joints (extended oligoarticular JIA) Synovial fluid mononuclear cell RNA was prepared from 21 recently diagnosed pre-treatment patients and grouped according to whether the patient had extended or persisted at one year after diagnosis Each sample was hybridized to Affymetrix HGU133plus2 microarrays. The mean for each probeset was compared between groups in order to find differentially expressed genes whose expression might predict outcome in a prospective study
2009-03-04 | E-GEOD-15083 | biostudies-arrayexpress