Project description:The mechanistic connection between the THO/TREX complex and RdDM remains poorly understood. To address this, we performed EMS mutagenesis in a transgenic Col-0 background harboring pro2×35S::LUC and pro2×35S::NPTII reporters and homozygous for rdr6, and identified a low-fluorescence mutant, tho2-8. Unlike null alleles, tho2-8 is a viable homozygous allele, offering a unique opportunity to explore THO2 function in DNA methylation. Here, we report that THO2 is required for proper siRNA accumulation and RdDM activity, revealing a previously uncharacterized role for the THO/TREX complex in epigenetic gene silencing. This study expands our understanding of the molecular coordination between RNA metabolism and epigenetic regulation in plants.
Project description:The mechanistic connection between the THO/TREX complex and RdDM remains poorly understood. To address this, we performed EMS mutagenesis in a transgenic Col-0 background harboring pro2×35S::LUC and pro2×35S::NPTII reporters and homozygous for rdr6, and identified a low-fluorescence mutant, tho2-8. Unlike null alleles, tho2-8 is a viable homozygous allele, offering a unique opportunity to explore THO2 function in DNA methylation. Here, we report that THO2 is required for proper siRNA accumulation and RdDM activity, revealing a previously uncharacterized role for the THO/TREX complex in epigenetic gene silencing. This study expands our understanding of the molecular coordination between RNA metabolism and epigenetic regulation in plants.
Project description:The mechanistic connection between the THO/TREX complex and RdDM remains poorly understood. To address this, we performed EMS mutagenesis in a transgenic Col-0 background harboring pro2×35S::LUC and pro2×35S::NPTII reporters and homozygous for rdr6, and identified a low-fluorescence mutant, tho2-8. Unlike null alleles, tho2-8 is a viable homozygous allele, offering a unique opportunity to explore THO2 function in DNA methylation. Here, we report that THO2 is required for proper siRNA accumulation and RdDM activity, revealing a previously uncharacterized role for the THO/TREX complex in epigenetic gene silencing. This study expands our understanding of the molecular coordination between RNA metabolism and epigenetic regulation in plants.
Project description:Arabidopsis thaliana mutant sr45-1 has an altered flower shape. sr45 is a splicing regulator. In this study, we examined the proteins from inflorescence of sr45-1 mutant plants and wild-type. Wild type TMT labels: 126, 128, 130. sr45-1 TMT labels: 127, 129, 131.
Project description:To investigate the role of this enzyme in different plant tissues, we characterized a mutant from Arabidopsis thaliana having an insertion at the GAPC gene locus. The homozygous mutant was determined to be null respect to GAPC, as it exhibited complete absence of both expression of GAPC mRNA and enzyme activity. Transcriptome analysis demonstrated that the insertion mutant plant shows altered expression of several enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Keywords: 2 channel experiment in triplicate including a dye swap comparison
Project description:mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1 Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings and bolting plants. Features found to be significantly enriched for DNA methylation were determined. This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE1324: EV23+24 mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1/+ backcross bolting Arabidopsis thaliana plants GSE1325: EV33+34 mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1 Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings GSE1326: VC109+111 mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1 Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings GSE1327: EV39+40 mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1 Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings GSE1328: VC110+112 mRNA levels in Wild-type versus ddm1 bolting Arabidopsis thaliana plants Refer to individual Series