Project description:DNA methylation 5mC specific detection has been limited by the mixed signals from traditional bisulfite sequencing or by the severe degradation of input during oxBS-seq pretreatment. Here, we presented a 5mC specific whole genome amplification method (5mC-WGA), with which we achieved whole genome bisulfite sequencing with 5mC retention from limited input down to 10 pg scale without 5hmC signals, presenting DNA 5mC methylome with high producibility and great accuracy.
Project description:SPO11-promoted DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) formation is a crucial step for meiotic recombination, and it is indispensable to detect the broken DNA ends accurately for dissecting the molecular mechanisms behind. Here, we report a novel technique, named DEtail-seq (DNA End tailing followed by sequencing), that can directly and quantitatively capture the meiotic DSB 3’ overhang hotspots at single-nucleotide resolution.
Project description:5′ methylation of cytosines in DNA molecules is an important epigenetic mark in eukaryotes. Bisulfite sequencing is the gold standard of DNA methylation detection, and whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) has been widely used to detect methylation at single-nucleotide resolution on a genome-wide scale. However, sodium bisulfite is known to severely degrade DNA, which, in combination with biases introduced during PCR amplification, leads to unbalanced base representation in the final sequencing libraries. Enzymatic conversion of unmethylated cytosines to uracils can achieve the same end product for sequencing as does bisulfite treatment and does not affect the integrity of the DNA; enzymatic methylation sequencing may, thus, provide advantages over bisulfite sequencing.
Project description:We compared genom-wide DNA methylation profiles between whole genome amplified bisufite-modified DNA and non-amplified DNA. 3 samples were bisulfite-converted, non-amplified DNA (technical triplicate). 6 samples were amplified with EpiTect® Whole Bisulfitome from 10ng or 50ng of bisulfite-converted DNA. All samples were hybridized to the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450.