Project description:Brevibacillus thermoruber strain 423 is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, aerobic, and thermophilic bacterium that produces mannogalactoglucan exopolysaccharide (EPS). We report the draft genome sequence of B. thermoruber 423, which will accelerate research on the cellular organization of thermophilic bacteria, as well as the rational design and optimization of EPS production.
Project description:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant clinical challenge due to limited diagnostic and therapeutic options. Non-coding RNAs, such as microRNAs (miRNAs), play key roles in cancer biology. Our previous findings showed that miR-423-5p exerts anti-cancer effects on HCC patients treated with sorafenib by promoting autophagy. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying its activity by generating SNU-387 HCC cell line stably overexpressing miR-423-5p and conducting a comprehensive proteomic analysis. Mass spectrometry profiling identified 698 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in miR-423-5p-overexpressing cells compared to controls. Functional enrichment analysis revealed significant alterations in metabolic pathways, particularly purine/pyrimidine metabolism and gluconeogenesis. To relate these findings to clinical context, we integrated experimentally validated and predicted miR-423-5p targets with The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma (LIHC) dataset. Seven candidate proteins were significantly associated with patient prognosis (log-rank p < 0.05 for both overall and disease-free survival). These targets were downregulated in our miR-423-5p model but found to be upregulated in stage III HCC tissues from TCGA data.