Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA268220 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR1660310_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR1660310_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR1660320_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR1660320_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR1660311_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:RNA-seq of bone marrow CD34+ cells from myelodysplastic syndrome patients with and without SF3B1 mutation and from healthy controls
2025-01-24 | E-GEOD-63569 | ExpressionAtlas
Project description:The splicing factor SF3B1 is the most commonly mutated gene in the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), particularly in patients with refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts (RARS). MDS is a disorder of the hematopoietic stem cell and we thus studied the transcriptome of CD34+ cells from MDS patients with SF3B1 mutations using RNA-sequencing. Genes significantly differentially expressed at the transcript and/or exon level in SF3B1 mutant compared to wildtype cases include genes involved in MDS pathogenesis (ASXL1, CBL), iron homeostasis and mitochondrial metabolism (ALAS2, ABCB7, SLC25A37) and RNA splicing/processing (PRPF8, HNRNPD). Many genes regulated by a DNA damage-induced BRCA1-BCLAF1-SF3B1 protein complex showed differential expression/splicing in SF3B1 mutant cases. Our data indicate that SF3B1 plays a critical role in MDS by affecting the expression and splicing of genes involved in specific cellular processes/pathways, many of which are relevant to the known RARS pathophysiology, suggesting a causal link. RNA-Seq was performed to compare the transcriptome of bone marrow CD34+ cells from eight MDS patients with SF3B1 mutation, four MDS patients with no known splicing mutation and five healthy controls.
2014-11-22 | E-GEOD-63569 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To characterize early human hematopoiesis in SF3B1 mutated myelodysplastic syndroms, we performed Single-cell RNA-seq on CD34+ HSPC bone marrow cells.
2021-04-26 | GSE169426 | GEO
Project description:Recent studies have shown that multiple components of the mRNA splicing machinery are mutated in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. SF3B1 is frequently mutated in refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (RARS)-MDS patients, however, the pathophysiological role of SF3B1 mutations has not been elucidated yet. In this study, we examined the function of Sf3b1 in murine hematopoiesis. Since Sf3b1 null homozygotes died during preimplantation development, in this study, we utilized Sf3b1 heterozygous mice showing grossly normal growth. We harvested bone marrow stem/progenitor (LSK) cells from wild type (WT) and Sf3b1+/- mice (n=4) at 20 weeks old. In addition, to exclude the possibility of indirect effect from bone marrow environment, we transplanted total bone marrow cells from WT or Sf3b1+/- (CD45.2+) mice into lethally irradiated CD45.1+ recipient mice, and then harvested (CD45.2+) LSK cells from the recipients (n=5) at 9 months-post transplantation.
2013-09-20 | E-GEOD-51038 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:An increasing body of work reveals aberrant hypermethylation of genes occurring in and potentially contributing to the pathogenesis of myeloid malignancies. Several of these diseases, such as myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), are responsive to DNA methyltransferase inhibitors. In order to determine the extent of promoter hypermethylation in such tumors we compared the distribution of DNA methylation of 14,000 promoters in MDS and secondary AML patients enrolled in a phase I trial of 5-azacytidine and the histone deacetylase inhibitor entinostat against de novo AML patients and normal CD34+ bone marrow cells. The MDS and secondary AML patients displayed more extensive aberrant DNA methylation involving thousands of genes than did the normal CD34+ bone marrow cells or de novo AML blasts. Aberrant methylation in MDS and secondary AML tended to affect particular chromosomal regions, occurred more frequently in Alu poor genes, and included prominent involvement of genes involved in the WNT and MAPK signaling pathways. DNA methylation was also measured at days 15 and 29 after the first treatment cycle. DNA methylation was reversed at day 15 in a uniform manner throughout the genome, and this effect persisted through day 29, even without continuous administration of the study drugs. Keywords: DNA methylation profiling Direct comparison of DNA methylation in bone marrow samples from patients with Myelodysplastic syndrome or secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) at baseline and after in vivo treatment with 5-azacytidine + etinostat. A comparison to de novo normal karyotype AML was also performed. Two control groups were included: one consisting of 8 CD34+ bone marrow samples from healthy donors and a second one consisting of matched CD34+ and CD34- fractions from the bone marrows of 4 healthy donors.
2010-05-15 | E-GEOD-17328 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematopoietic disorders characterized by ineffective blood cell production and a high risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) play a critical role in the pathophysiology of MDS, yet the proteomic changes underlying the disease remain poorly characterized. This project focuses on performing comprehensive quantitative proteomic profiling of CD34+ cells isolated from the bone marrow of MDS patients and healthy controls. By leveraging advanced mass spectrometry and quantitative proteomics techniques, we aim to identify unbiased differences in protein expression and pathways between diseased and healthy cells. These findings will contribute to a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms driving MDS and may reveal potential biomarkers or therapeutic targets.
2025-11-14 | PXD059857 | Pride
Project description:RNA-seq of bone marrow CD34+ cells of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) patients to identify at the molecular pathways involved in primary resistance to AZA therapy.
2017-07-20 | GSE76203 | GEO
Project description:A dosage-dependent role for tumor suppressor genes in the initiation of myeloid malignancies remains controversial. Here we show that MYBL2 is expressed at sharply reduced levels in CD34+ cells from most patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS; 65%; n=26). In a murine competitive reconstitution model, Mybl2 knockdown by RNAi to 20-30% of normal levels in multipotent hematopoietic progenitors led to clonal dominance by these M-bM-^@M-^\sub-haploinsufficientM-bM-^@M-^] cells, affecting all blood cell lineages. By 6 months post-transplantation, the reconstituted mice had developed a myeloproliferative/myelodysplastic disorder originating from the cells with aberrantly reduced Mybl2 expression. Thus, downregulation of MYBL2 activity to levels below those predicted by classical haploinsufficiency drives the clonal expansion of hematopoietic progenitors in a large fraction of human MDS cases. Total RNA was prepared from CD34+ bone marrow cells obtained from MDS patients or healthy controls.
2013-09-15 | E-GEOD-43399 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Label-free quantitation dataset from 44 representative Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) patients from the LAML TCGA dataset, and 6 healthy bone marrow derived controls including 3 lineage-depleted and 3 CD34+ selected bone marrows.
2022-03-09 | MSV000089029 | MassIVE
Project description:Somatic loss-of-function mutations of the ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 gene (UBA1) that occur in VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, auto-inflammatory, somatic) also occur in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). This suggests that impairment of UBA1 activity contributes to the pathogenesis of these diseases, which are both characterized by systemic inflammation. We sought to determine whether abnormal expression of UBA1 in MDS contributes to disease development. We analyzed RNA sequencing results obtained from CD34+ bone marrow hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells of patients with treatment-naive MDS or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and from heathy donors, and we detected significant downregulation of UBA1 RNA expression in MDS. In patients with MDS without excess blasts, UBA1 downregulation was associated with altered innate immune and autophagy signaling and co-occurred with SF3B1 mutations. Moreover, in cultured human bone marrow hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and in mice, pharmacologic inhibition of UBA1 led to impaired hematopoietic repopulating activity, particularly in the erythroid compartment. These results indicate that, in addition to somatic mutations, downregulation of UBA1 may play a role in MDS pathogenesis.
2024-10-02 | GSE238153 | GEO