Project description:CUT&RUN was performed for Sox2 on ex-vivo dissected visual thalamic nuclei from P0 mice, revealing context specific activity of Sox2 binding in differentiated neurons.
Project description:Effect of thalamic deletion of mouse Sox2, or Nr2f1, on gene expression in the visual thalamus (dorsolateral geniculate nucleus, dLGN), as described in "SOX2 and NR2F1 coordinate the gene expression program of the early postnatal visual thalamus" (bioRxiv doi number to be updated) To address the effect of Sox2, or Nr2f1, Cre-mediated thalamic deletion in mouse, on gene expression in the visual thalamus (dLGN), we dissected the dLGN from mutant (Sox2, or Nr2f1) and control mice at postnatal day 0 (P0), for both Sox2 and Nr2f1 mutants. We then performed gene expression analysis by RNAseq.
Project description:Xenograft models remain a cornerstone technology in the development of anti-cancer agents. The ability of immunocompromised rodents to support the growth of human tumors provides an invaluable transition between in vitro testing and clinical trials. Therefore, approaches to improve model selection are required. In this study, cDNA microarray data was generated for a collection of xenograft models at in vivo passages 1, 4 and 10 (P1, P4 and P10) along with originating cell lines (P0). These data can be mined to determine transcript expression 1) relative to other models 2) with successive in vivo passage and 3) during the in vitro (P0) to in vivo (P1) transition. For originating cell lines (P0) and xenograft fragments at P1, P4 and P10, RNA was isolated, cDNA transcribed and hybridized to Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 arrays. P0 samples have 2-3 replicates, whereas P1, P4 and P10 samples have 5 replicates. This dataset comprises a total of 823 array files.
Project description:To identify genes expressed in specific developing thalamic nuclei during embryonic stages, a genetic dual labelling strategy was established to mark and isolate the cells. Transcription profiles were determined for the principal sensory thalamic populations by genome-wide analysis. We identified genes expressed in distinct thalamic nuclei with a potential function in the specification of individual sensory-modality thalamocortical connections.
Project description:The thalamus is the principal information hub of the vertebrate brain, with essential roles in sensory and motor information processing, attention, and memory. The complex array of thalamic nuclei develops from a restricted pool of neural progenitors. We apply longitudinal single-cell RNA-sequencing and regional abrogation of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) to map the developmental trajectories of thalamic progenitors, intermediate progenitors, and post-mitotic neurons as they coalesce into distinct thalamic nuclei. These data reveal that the complex architecture of the thalamus is established early during embryonic brain development through the coordinated action of four cell differentiation lineages derived from Shh-dependent and independent progenitors. We systematically characterize the gene expression programs that define these thalamic lineages across time and demonstrate how their disruption upon Shh depletion causes pronounced locomotor impairment resembling infantile Parkinson’s disease. These results reveal key principles of thalamic development and provide mechanistic insights into neurodevelopmental disorders resulting from thalamic dysfunction.
Project description:We profiled the transcriptome of 22 thalamic nuclei. Nuclei were retrogradely labeled from their forebrain target areas, microdissected and fluorescent cells pooled. Anterograde tracing was used when identification of nuclear boundaries was ambiguous. We found that thalamic nuclei share a common axis of variance closely linked to the mediolateral spatial axis of thalamus. This axis was enriched in functionally relevant genes such as neurotransmitter receptors and ion channels, and was closely linked to functional and morphological properties of the neurons.
Project description:We used snRNA-sequencing to analzye thalamic brain nuclei (NeuN-;Olig2-) derived from Sandhoff disease patients and unaffected controls
