Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA343336 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of oral rinse samples from a cohort of 82 oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients. The Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 Beadchip was used to obtain DNA methylation profiles across approximately 450,000 CpGs in oral rinse samples.
2014-11-25 | GSE52793 | GEO
Project description:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is highly heterogeneous and metastatic, and the mechanisms driving OSCC development, progression, and metastasis are poorly understood. We performed multiregional single-cell RNA sequencing on 268,131 cells obtained from tumor core, tumor periphery, adjacent non-tumor tissue, and metastatic lymph node samples from 10 patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)–negative metastatic OSCC.
2025-06-19 | GSE198315 | GEO
Project description:Gene Expression Profiling of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) was performed to delineate candidate genes clusters with potential to distinguish normal and tumor tissue from oral cavity. All tissue samples were collected after obtaining written informed consent.
2011-10-30 | GSE23558 | GEO
Project description:Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a disease with extensive morbidity and mortality and few useful molecular targets. Multiplatform integrated genomic analysis was performed in order to identify genomic drivers and molecularly discernible tumor subtypes. mRNA, miRNA and methylation data are all submitted to GEO We measured methylation of 42 OSCC tumors, 2 normal oral epithelial tissues, and 2 normal blood samples with Illumina HumanMethylation450 arrays
2013-01-01 | E-GEOD-41114 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Differentially methylated oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) biomarkers, identified in-vitro and validated in well-characterized surgical specimens, have shown poor clinical correlation in cohorts with different risk profiles. To overcome this lack of relevance we used the HumanMethylation27 BeadChip, publicly available methylation and expression array data, and Quantitative Methylation Specific PCR to uncover differential methylation in OSCC clinical samples with heterogeneous risk profiles. A two stage-design consisting of Discovery and Prevalence screens was used to identify differential promoter methylation and deregulated pathways in patients diagnosed with OSCC and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Promoter methylation of KIF1A (k=0.64), HOXA9 (k=0.60), NID2 (k=0.60), and EDNRB (k=0.60) had a moderate to substantial agreement with clinical diagnosis in the Discovery screen. HOXA9 had 68% sensitivity, 100% specificity and a 0.81 AUC. NID2 had 71% sensitivity, 100% specificity and a 0.79 AUC. In the Prevalence screen HOXA9 (k=0.82) and NID2 (k=0.80) had an almost perfect agreement with histologic diagnosis. HOXA9 had 85% sensitivity, 97% specificity and a 0.95 AUC. NID2 had 87% sensitivity, 95% specificity and a 0.91 AUC. A HOXA9 and NID2 gene panel had 94% sensitivity, 97% specificity and a 0.97 AUC. In saliva from OSCC cases and controls HOXA9 had 75% sensitivity, 53% specificity and a 0.75 AUC. NID2 had 87% sensitivity, 21% specificity and a 0.73 AUC. This Phase I Biomarker Development Trial identified a panel of differentially methylated genes in normal and OSCC clinical samples from patients with heterogeneous risk profiles. This panel may be useful for early detection and cancer prevention studies. The 12 samples analyzed comprise equal numbers of three tissue-types: Primary oral squamous cell carcinoma, Oral leukoplakia and Normal oral mucosa. Gender, age and smoking-status were approximately equally represented in these goups. Normal oral mucosa served as a control.
2013-02-13 | E-GEOD-28217 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Gene Expression Profiling of Oral Leukoplakia (OPL) and Early Stage Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) was performed to delineate candidate gene/s clusters with potential to distinguish normal, OPL and tumor tissue from Gingivobuccal complex. All tissue samples were collected after obtaining written informed consent. The RNA profile of 15 OPL and 34 OSCC samples was compared with 1 independent controls Gingivobuccal complex tissue from healthy donors.
2017-04-26 | GSE85195 | GEO
Project description:Epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of oral rinse samples from a cohort of 82 oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients. The Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 Beadchip was used to obtain DNA methylation profiles across approximately 450,000 CpGs in oral rinse samples. Bisulphite lsconverted DNA from the 82 oral rinse samples were hybridized to the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 Beadchip
2014-11-25 | E-GEOD-52793 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Genome wide DNA methylation profiling of OSCC tissue samples, oral lichen planus tissue samples and normal controls. The Illumina Infinium 450k Human DNA methylation Beadchip was used to obtain DNA methylation profiles across approximately 480,000 CpGs. Samples included 15 OSCC, 8 lichen planus and 18 control samples.
2019-04-17 | GSE123781 | GEO
Project description:Gene Expression Profiling of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) was performed to delineate candidate genes clusters with potential to distinguish normal and tumor tissue from oral cavity. All tissue samples were collected after obtaining written informed consent. The RNA profile of 27 OSCC patients was compared with 4 independent controls and 1 pooled control oral cavity tissue from healthy donors. Agilent one-color experiment, Organism: Human, Agilent-014850 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K G4112F
2011-10-29 | E-GEOD-23558 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a main reason of oral cancer mortality and morbidity. Cancer of oral cavity in central south Asia, ranks among third most common kinds of cancer. The discovery of candidate markers to differentiate normal from malignant cells in clinical diagnosis of OSCC would be of critical importance because this malignancy has poor prognosis. To improve the clinical outcome in OSCC patients, the present study was aimed at identifying robust candidate biomarkers for early OSCC diagnosis and to enhance understanding of the mechanisms of disease progression and pathogenesis. Of particular interest are proteins that can be found in tissue lysates of OSCC tumor vs normal adjacent mucosa samples and secreted in cell line Secretomes of HNSCC for non-invasive detection. We analysed 17 paired human malignant OSCC tissues and normal adjacent tissue in addition to secretomes of 9 HNSCC cell lines. The proteome dataset of OSCC and normal tissues consisted of 5,123 protein groups, including 299 proteins with strong differential expression (p-value <0.01, fold change barrier to ˃+2 and <-2, 205 upregulated and 94 down regulated) and 134 common proteins were also found out of total dataset of 4473 identified proteins of HNSCC cell line secretomes. Functional data analysis revealed that these differential proteins were significantly associated with multiple biological processes. Myogenesis, Fatty Acid Metabolism and KRAS Signaling DN were associated with the proteins downregulated in cancer tissues, while Protein Secretion, Unfolded Protein Response, Spliceosomal complex assembly, Protein localization to endosome and Interferon Gamma Response were enriched in the set of upregulated proteins and these regulated proteins may be classically or non-classically secreted. Furthermore, we found differential enrichment of Creb3L1, ESRRA, YY, ELF2, STAT1 and XBP transcription factors potentially regulating these major pathways.
2022-04-04 | PXD025701 | Pride