Project description:RNA sequencing of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 before and after HOCl treatment was perfomed to identify pathways that may be important in responding to oxidative stress caused by reachive chlorine species (RCS).
Project description:To determine whether calprotectin can elicit any transcriptional response in the probiotic E. coli Nissle 1917(EcN), EcN was treated with 200 ug/g of calprotectin in log phase.
Project description:Bacteria that colonize the human gut must withstand a variety of stressors, including detergent-like compounds known as bile acids. Here, we investigated how bile acids found in the human cecum and colon impact the behavior of the probiotic strain Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN). We found that lithocholic acid (LCA), which is a microbiota-derived secondary bile acid, promotes the formation of a distinctive surface-coating biofilm by EcN, including on an organoid-derived model of the human colonic epithelium. Mechanistic investigations, including RNA-sequencing, revealed that LCA upregulates the production of several components of flagella, which are essential for LCA-induced biofilm formation and form part of the biofilm extracellular matrix.
Project description:We performed comparative transcriptomic profiling of E. coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) to determine the effect of microgravity (MG) on cell growth and metabolism.