Vaccine-induced tissue resident memory T cells and antibodies synergize to prevent mucosal HIV infection [CITE-seq]
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA574940 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR10202603_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR10202603_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR10202604_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR10202604_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR10202605_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
Items per page: 5 1 - 5 of 56 |
Similar Datasets
Project description:This study measures single cell RNA and protein expression in Gag stimulated and non-stimulated vaginal tissue from four SIV-protected rhesus macaques.
2020-03-05 | GSE138156 | GEO
Project description:Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-Seq) is widely used to characterize immune cell populations. However, mRNA levels correlate poorly with expression of surface proteins, which are well established to define immune cell types. CITE-Seq (cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes by sequencing) utilizes oligonucleotide-tagged antibodies to simultaneously analyze surface phenotypes and transcriptomes. Considering the high costs of adding surface phenotyping to scRNA-Seq, we aimed to determine which of 188 tested CITE-Seq antibodies can detect their antigens on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), a commonly interrogated cell population in immunology, and find the optimal concentration for staining. The recommended concentration was optimal for 76 antibodies, whereas staining quality of 7 antibodies improved when the concentration was doubled. 33 and 8 antibodies still worked well when the concentration was reduced to 1/5 or 1/25, respectively. 64 antigens were not detected at any antibody concentration. Optimizing the antibody panel by removing antibodies not able to detect their target antigens and adjusting concentrations of the remaining antibodies could enable a cost reduction of almost 50%. In conclusion, our data are a resource for building an informative and cost-effective panel of CITE-Seq antibodies and use them at their optimal concentrations in future CITE-seq experiments on human PBMCs.
2022-09-18 | GSE213282 | GEO
Project description:Titration of 124 antibodies using CITE-Seq on human PBMCs
| PRJNA880327 | ENA
Project description:Developing & Optimizing Acute Myeloid Leukemia Specific Therapeutic Antibodies [CITE-seq]
| PRJNA909824 | ENA
Project description:Defining the immunological landscape of human tissue is an important area of research, but challenges include the impact of tissue disaggregation on cell phenotypes and the low abundance of immune cells in many tissues. Here, we describe methods to troubleshoot and standardize Cellular Indexing of Transcriptomes and Epitopes by sequencing (CITE-seq) for studies involving enzymatic digestion of human tissue. We tested epitope susceptibility of 92 antibodies commonly used to differentiate immune lineages and cell states on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells following treatment with an enzymatic digestion cocktail used to isolate islets. We observed CD4, CD8a, CD25, CD27, CD120b, CCR4, CCR6, and PD1 display significant sensitivity to enzymatic treatment, effects that often could not be overcome with alternate antibodies. Comparison of flow cytometry-based CITE-seq antibody titrations and sequencing data supports that for the majority of antibodies, flow cytometry accurately predicts optimal antibody concentrations for CITE-seq. Comparison by CITE-seq of immune cells in enzymatically digested islet tissue and donor- matched spleen not treated with enzymes revealed little digestion-induced epitope cleavage, suggesting increased sensitivity of CITEseq and/or that the islet structure may protect resident immune cells from enzymes. Within islets, CITEseq identified immune cells difficult to identify by transcriptional signatures alone, such as distinct tissue-resident T cell subsets, mast cells, and innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). Collectively this study identifies strategies for the rational design and testing of CITE-seq antibodies for single-cell studies of immune cells within islets and other tissues.
2023-02-12 | GSE224767 | GEO
Project description:The mammalian gut is inhabited by a large and complex microbial community that lives in a mutualistic relationship with its host. Innate and adaptive mucosal defense mechanisms ensure a homeostatic relationship with this commensal microbiota. Secretory antibodies are generated from the active polymeric Ig receptor (pIgR)-mediated transport of IgA and IgM antibodies to the gut lumen and form the first line of adaptive immune defense of the intestinal mucosa. We probed mucosal homeostasis in pIgR knockout (KO) mice, which lack secretory antibodies. We found that in pIgR KO mice, colonic epithelial cells, the cell type most closely in contact with intestinal microbes, differentially expressed (>2-fold change) more than 200 genes compared with wild type mice, and upregulated the expression of anti-microbial peptides in a commensal-dependent manner. Detailed profiling of microbial communities based on 16S rRNA genes revealed differences in the commensal microbiota between pIgR KO and wild type mice. Furthermore, we found that pIgR KO mice showed increased susceptibility to dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, and that this was driven by their conventional intestinal microbiota. In conclusion, secretory antibodies or the pIgR itself are required to maintain a stable commensal microbiota. In the absence of these humoral effector components, gut homeostasis is disturbed and the outcome of colitis significantly worsened.
2013-12-28 | GSE34630 | GEO
Project description:Single cells from human colorectal cancer and normal adjacent colon of 16 patients were used for single-cell RNA-seq, TCR-seq, CITE-seq and Cell hashing. In brief, single cells were incubated for 3h with or without PMA/Ionomycin, and were treated with Cell hashing and CITE-seq antibodies to distinguish samples, stimulation/non-stimulation, and cell surface proteins. Sorted viable CD3+TCRαβ+ single cells were loaded into 10x genomics ChromiumTM controller to make nanoliter-scale droplets with uniquely barcoded 5’ gel beads called GEMs. After GEM-RT and the following some cDNA amplification steps, cDNAs derived from cellular mRNA were pooled for downstream processing and library preparation according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The 5’ transcript library was sequenced with Illumina Novaseq. The single cell TCR enriched library was sequenced with Illumina Miseq using 150 paired-end reads. HTO/ADTs from Cell hashing or CITE-seq were amplified using specific primers that append P5 and P7 sequences for illumina sequencing (Miseq or Nextseq). All fastq files were demultiplexed. Cell hashing and CITE-seq barcodes are available in attached text files. Fastq files from RNA-seq and TCR-seq can be processed through cellranger and vdjranger by 10xgenomics. The datasets include the data of independent experiments at May 29, June 16, June 23, and Aug 13, 2019. Details are available in Masuda et al., bioRxiv, 2020, The functional and phenotypic diversity of single T-cell infiltrates in human colorectal cancer as correlated with clinical outcome.
2022-03-02 | E-MTAB-9455 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Peripheral blood NK cells were cultured into either control or cytokine-induced memory-like NK cells as described in PMID: 32614951. After differentiation, cells were labeled with hashtag antibodies and cite-seq antibodies and control and memory-like NK cells were combined and loaded onto the 10x Genomics Chromium Instrument a the McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University School of Medicine. The following samples were analyzed to develop a classification tool for unbiased identification of memory-like NK cells in a bulk single-cell RNA-seq population.
2022-02-25 | GSE185989 | GEO
Project description:The mammalian gut is inhabited by a large and complex microbial community that lives in a mutualistic relationship with its host. Innate and adaptive mucosal defense mechanisms ensure a homeostatic relationship with this commensal microbiota. Secretory antibodies are generated from the active polymeric Ig receptor (pIgR)-mediated transport of IgA and IgM antibodies to the gut lumen and form the first line of adaptive immune defense of the intestinal mucosa. We probed mucosal homeostasis in pIgR knockout (KO) mice, which lack secretory antibodies. We found that in pIgR KO mice, colonic epithelial cells, the cell type most closely in contact with intestinal microbes, differentially expressed (>2-fold change) more than 200 genes compared with wild type mice, and upregulated the expression of anti-microbial peptides in a commensal-dependent manner. Detailed profiling of microbial communities based on 16S rRNA genes revealed differences in the commensal microbiota between pIgR KO and wild type mice. Furthermore, we found that pIgR KO mice showed increased susceptibility to dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, and that this was driven by their conventional intestinal microbiota. In conclusion, secretory antibodies or the pIgR itself are required to maintain a stable commensal microbiota. In the absence of these humoral effector components, gut homeostasis is disturbed and the outcome of colitis significantly worsened. 4 groups: wild type mice treated with antibiotic (5 replicates), wild type mice left untreated (5 replicates), pIgR KO mice treated with antibiotic (6 replicates), and pIgR KO mice left untreated (6 replicates).
2013-12-28 | E-GEOD-34630 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We used scRNAseq to profile CD71/CD24low fetal liver erythroid progenitor cells isolated by 2 distinct methods: FACS and immunomagnetic isolation. Cells from both isolation methods were hashtagged using Biolegend mouse hashtag antibodies and library prepped together on the 10X chromium platform with the 3'RNA v3 kit. We also performed CITE-seq to profile proteogenomic expression of CD117 and CD71 on lineage-depleted mouse fetal liver erythroid progenitor cells. CITE-seq was performed through a separate library prep on the 10X chromium platform with the 3'RNAv3 kit.
2021-11-12 | GSE188287 | GEO