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Two novel PLS-class pentatricopeptide repeat proteins are involved in the group II intron splicing of mitochondrial transcripts in the moss Physcomitrella patens

ABSTRACT: Two novel PLS-class pentatricopeptide repeat proteins are involved in the group II intron splicing of mitochondrial transcripts in the moss Physcomitrella patens

PROVIDER: PRJNA605799 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Two novel PLS-class pentatricopeptide repeat proteins are involved in the group II intron splicing of mitochondrial transcripts in the moss Physcomitrella patens

Project description:Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are RNA binding proteins that function in posttranscriptional regulation as gene-specific regulators of RNA metabolism in plant organelles. Plant PPR proteins are divided into four classes: P, PLS, E and DYW. The E- and DYW-class proteins are mainly implicated in RNA editing, whereas most of the P-class proteins predominantly participate in RNA cleavage, splicing and stabilization. In contrast, the functions of PLS-class proteins still remain obscure. Here, we report the function of PLS-class PpPPR_31 and PpPPR_9 in Physcomitrella patens. The knockout (KO) mutants of PpPPR_31 and PpPPR_9 exhibited slower protonema growth compared to the wild type. The PpPPR_31 KO mutants showed a considerable reduction in the splicing of nad5 intron 3 and atp9 intron 1. The PpPPR_9 KO mutants displayed severely reduced splicing of cox1 intron 3. An RNA electrophoresis mobility shift assay showed that the recombinant PpPPR_31 protein bound to the 5' region of nad5 exon 4 and the bulged-A region in domain VI of atp9 group II intron 1 while the recombinant PpPPR_9 bound to the translated region of ORF622 in cox1 intron 3. These results suggest that PLS-class PPR proteins may influence the splicing efficiency of mitochondrial group II introns.

2020-08-01 | GSE145050 | GEO

Transcriptome data (mRNA-seq) for Physcomitrella patens (Physcomitrium patens) wild type.

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Small RNAs from the moss Physcomitrella patens

Project description:High-throughput sequencing of endogenous small RNAs from the moss Physcomitrella patens. This dataset encompasses microRNAs and other small RNAs of ~20-24 nucleotides expressed in the moss P. patens. SAMPLES UPDATED JULY 9, 2007 TO INCLUDE DATA ON SEQUENCED SMALL RNAS THAT DO NOT MATCH THE P. PATENS GENOME Keywords: High throughput small RNA sequencing

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small RNA-seq of Physcomitrella patens rdr mutants

Project description:To investigate the effects of rdr2 and rdr6 mutations upon small RNAs in Physcomitrella patens , small RNA-seq was performed.

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The P-class pentatricopeptide repeat protein binds to the 5’ untranslated and translated regions of chloroplast psbI-ycf12 transcript and is involved in mRNA stability

Project description:Chloroplast gene expression is controlled by numerous nuclear-encoded RNA-binding proteins. Among them, pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are known to be a key player in posttranscriptional regulation in chloroplasts. However, the functions of many PPR proteins remain unknown. In this study, we characterized the function of a chloroplast-localized P-class PPR protein PpPPR_21 in Physcomitrella patens. Knockout (KO) mutants of PpPPR_21 exhibited a reduced growth of the protonemata and lower photosynthetic activity. Immuno-blot analysis and blue-native gel analysis showed a remarkable reduction of the photosystem II (PSII) reaction center protein and poorly formation of the PSII super-complexes in the KO mutants. To access whether PpPPR_21 is involved in the chloroplast gene expression, chloroplast genome-wide microarray analysis and northern blot hybridization were performed. These analyses indicated that the psbI-ycf12 transcript encoding the low molecular weight subunits of PSII, did not accumulate in the KO mutants while other psb transcripts accumulated at similar levels of WT and the KO mutants. A complemented PpPPR_21 KO moss transformed with the cognate full-length PpPPR_21 cDNA rescued the psbI transcript accumulation level. RNA binding experiments showed that the recombinant PpPPR_21 bound efficiently to the 5’-untraslated and translated region of the psbI mRNA. The present study suggests that PpPPR_21 may be essential for accumulation of a stable psbI-ycf12 mRNA.

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small RNA-seq of Physcomitrella patens small RNA mutants

Project description:To investigate the effects of dcl3,dcl4,mDCL,rdr2,rdr6,nrpd1b, and nrpd1c mutations upon small RNAs in Physcomitrella patens , small RNA-seq was performed.

2015-06-30 | GSE51419 | GEO

ChIP-seq of H3K4me1, H3K4me2, H3K4me3, H3K36me1, H3K36me2, and H3K36me3 for Physcomitrella patens (Physcomitrium patens).

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Project description:Transcription profiling of Physcomitrella patens Reute strain gametophore, mature sporophyte and spore stage. These samples are part of an large-scale expression data set for the model moss Physcomitrella patens.

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Project description:Deep sequencing of the 5' ends of uncapped, polyA-enriched mRNA from the moss Physcomitrella patens was performed (e.g. "degradome sequencing"). This GEO record contains all genome-matched and/or transcriptome-matched processed 24nt tags, representing the 5' ends of uncapped messages. These data were used to 1) discover microRNA targets and 2) to examine patterns of MIRNA hairpin cleavage.

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