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The lysine demethylase KDM4A controls the cell-cycle expression of replicative canonical histone genes

ABSTRACT: The lysine demethylase KDM4A controls the cell-cycle expression of replicative canonical histone genes

PROVIDER: PRJNA647189 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR12264759.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12264760.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12264761.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12264762.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR12264763.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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The lysine demethylase KDM4A controls the cell-cycle expression of replicative canonical histone genes

Project description:Chromatin modulation provides a key checkpoint for controlling cell cycle regulated gene networks. The replicative canonical histone genes are one such gene family under tight regulation during cell division. These genes are most highly expressed during S phase when histones are needed to chromatinize the new DNA template. While this fact has been known for a while, limited knowledge exists about the specific chromatin regulators controlling their temporal expression during cell cycle. Since histones and their associated mutations are emerging as major players in diseases such as cancer, identifying the chromatin factors modulating their expression is critical. The histone lysine tri-demethylase KDM4A is regulated over cell cycle and plays a direct role in DNA replication timing, site-specific rereplication, and DNA amplifications during S phase. Here, we establish an unappreciated role for the catalytically active KDM4A in directly regulating canonical replicative histone gene networks during cell cycle. Of interest, we further demonstrate that KDM4A interacts with proteins controlling histone expression and RNA processing. Together, this study provides a new function for KDM4A in modulating canonical histone gene expression.

2021-10-27 | GSE154684 | GEO

The lysine demethylase KDM4A controls the cell-cycle expression of replicative canonical histone genes.

Project description:Chromatin modulation provides a key checkpoint for controlling cell cycle regulated gene networks. The replicative canonical histone genes are one such gene family under tight regulation during cell division. These genes are most highly expressed during S phase when histones are needed to chromatinize the new DNA template. While this fact has been known for a while, limited knowledge exists about the specific chromatin regulators controlling their temporal expression during cell cycle. Since histones and their associated mutations are emerging as major players in diseases such as cancer, identifying the chromatin factors modulating their expression is critical. The histone lysine tri-demethylase KDM4A is regulated over cell cycle and plays a direct role in DNA replication timing, site-specific rereplication, and DNA amplifications during S phase. Here, we establish an unappreciated role for the catalytically active KDM4A in directly regulating canonical replicative histone gene networks during cell cycle. Of interest, we further demonstrate that KDM4A interacts with proteins controlling histone expression and RNA processing (i.e., hnRNPUL1 and FUS/TLS). Together, this study provides a new function for KDM4A in modulating canonical histone gene expression.

| S-EPMC8530516 | biostudies-literature

Gene regulation by the lysine demethylase KDM4A in Drosophila

Project description:Lysine methylation of histones is associated with both transcriptionally active chromatin and with silent chromatin, depending on what residue is modified. Histone methyltransferases and demethylases ensure that histone methylations are dynamic and can vary depending on cell cycle- or developmental stage. KDM4A demethylates H3K36me3, a modification enriched in the 3’end of active genes. The genomic targets and the role of KDM4 proteins in development remain largely unknown. To investigate the link between dKDM4A and transcription, and to unravel molecular targets on a genome-wide scale, we used microarrays to decipher gene expression changes in dKDM4A mutant 1st instar larvae and identified classes of up-regulated and down-regulated genes. Three replicates of 200 dKDM4A KG04636 / ∆dKDM4A and dKDM4A precise KG06436 / dKDM4A precise NP0618 Drosophila 1st instar larvae for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays.

2013-04-01 | E-GEOD-36903 | biostudies-arrayexpress

KDM4A regulated gene expression in human prostate cancer LNCaP cell

Project description:Histone lysine demethylase KDM4A is overexpressed in prostate cancer and plays a crucial role in tumor growth and survival. To understand the mechanisms underlying KDM4A-depedent cell growth and survival, microarray analysis was performed in LNCaP cells transduced with control or KDM4A specific-knockdown construct. The role of KDM4A in prostate carcinogenesis involves activation of E2F1 and androgen receptor transcriptional profiles. LNCaP cells were transduced by lentivirus carrying control pLKO.1 (empty vector) or shKDM4A construct (KDM4A-specific shRNA) for three days, followed by RNA extraction. Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays were used for microarray analysis.

2016-07-26 | E-GEOD-77928 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene regulation by the lysine demethylase KDM4A in Drosophila

2013-04-01 | GSE36903 | GEO

KDM4A regulated gene expression in human prostate cancer LNCaP cell

2016-07-26 | GSE77928 | GEO

ETV2/ER71 regulates hematovascular lineage generation and vascularization through an H3K9 demethylase, KDM4A

Project description:ETV2/ER71, an ETS transcription factor, is critical for hematopoiesis and vascular development. However, knowledge on the molecular mechanisms behind ETV2-mediated gene transcription is limited. Here, we show that ETV2 together with KDM4A, an H3K9 demethylase, regulates hematopoietic and endothelial genes. Etv2-/- mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), which fail to generate hematopoietic and endothelial cells, showed enhanced levels of H3K9me3 on hematopoietic and endothelial genes. ETV2 interacts with KDM4A and the ETV2-mediated transcriptional activation of hematopoietic and endothelial genes is dependent on KDM4A histone demethylase activity. ETV2 and KDM4A co-occupy the transcription regulatory regions of genes whose expression is directly regulated by ETV2. Mice lacking Kdm4a and Etv2 in endothelial cells (Cdh5Cre;Kdm4af/f;Etv2f/f) displayed a more severe defect in perfusion recovery and neovascularization compared with Cdh5Cre;Kdm4af/f, Cdh5Cre;Etv2f/f mice and controls. Collectively, we demonstrated that ETV2 interacts with KDM4A and that this interaction is critical for FLK1+ cell generation, differentiation into the downstream lineages, and vascular regeneration.

2024-12-10 | GSE251753 | GEO

R-2-hydroxyglutarate-mediated inhibition of KDM4A disrupts telomere integrity

Project description:Isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2 are mutated in more than 70% of low-grade glioma. This promotes the production of R-2-hydroxyglutarate (R-2HG) instead of α-ketoglutarate (αKG) and R-2HG will inhibit α-ketoglutarate enzymes like the lysine demethylase KDM4A. We hypothesized that KDM4A inhibition through R-2HG contribute to gliomagenesis. In our study, we showed that KDM4A inhibition leads to telomere defects. By ChIP-seq experiments, we demonstrated that KDM4A localized on telomeric repeats and that its depletion increased the level of H3K9me3 on telomeric chromatin.

2025-05-27 | GSE283914 | GEO

Histone demethylase KDM4A-mediated promotion of PAF1/NFATC2 expression is required for oncogenesis in MLL-AF9 acute myeloid leukemia [ChIP-seq]

Project description:In this study we identified the histone demethylase KDM4A as an essential and selective regulator of AML oncogenic potential. ChIPseq was used to identify KDM4A bound genes and follow changes in H3K9me2/3 and H3K27me3 following KDM4A knockdown in MLL-AF9 human AML THP-1 cells

2021-01-17 | GSE125375 | GEO

Histone demethylase KDM4A-mediated promotion of PAF1/NFATC2 expression is required for oncogenesis in MLL-AF9 acute myeloid leukemia [RNA-seq]

Project description:In this study we identified the histone demethylase KDM4A as an essential and selective regulator of AML oncogenic potential. RNAseq was used to follow the changes in gene expression following KDM4A knockdown in MLL-AF9 human AML THP-1 cells

2021-01-17 | GSE125374 | GEO

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